Generally speaking, motion sickness can be prevented by avoiding overeating before riding, sitting in the front row, ensuring air circulation, and applying medication.
1. Avoid eating too much food before riding: patients should avoid eating too much food before riding to reduce the accumulation of food in the stomach, which can prevent motion sickness to a certain extent.
2. Sit in the front row: patients can sit in the front row, avoid sitting in the back row, need to ensure that the line of sight is sufficient as well as able to reduce the bumps on the patient, so as to achieve the effect of preventing motion sickness.
3. Ensure air circulation: you can open the nearby windows in advance to ensure the circulation of the local environment and avoid being in a stimulating environment, which can effectively prevent the phenomenon of motion sickness.
4. Drug prevention: half an hour before the ride can take antihistamines, such as theophylline, etc.; anticholinergics, commonly used drugs for scopolamine patch, an hour before the ride behind the ear; calcium channel blockers, such as flunarizine, etc. to reduce dizziness; dopamine receptor antagonists, such as domperidone, to inhibit the symptoms of nausea and vomiting.
If the patient is more serious motion sickness, should be less transportation work, for the prevention of motion sickness has a positive effect.