There are different types of lumbar herniated discs, and the severity of the condition varies widely among patients. The vast majority of lumbar herniated discs can be cured by regular conservative treatment. Only individual serious lumbar disc herniation, after conservative treatment is ineffective, to actively consider surgical treatment, and as soon as possible surgery. Because the essence of lumbar disc herniation is that the nerves and spinal cord are compressed to different degrees, resulting in corresponding clinical symptoms. After three months of formal conservative treatment is ineffective, the symptoms progressively aggravate, seriously affecting the quality of life. Or the appearance of limb sensory loss, limb weakness, urinary and fecal dysfunction, sexual dysfunction, etc. must be surgical treatment, and should be as soon as possible surgical treatment. Because after the spinal cord and nerves are compressed, local ischemic necrosis will occur, and the necrosis of nerve cells is irreversible. Therefore, when the nerve cells are compressed and on the verge of necrosis, it is necessary to race against time to lift the compression as soon as possible, improve the blood supply of the nerves, and save as many nerve cells as possible in order to achieve a good therapeutic effect. Therefore, after the appearance of some serious nerve compression symptoms, not only surgery, but also urgent surgery, only as early as possible surgery, as early as possible to lift the compression, in order to save more nerve cells, in order to retain more nerve function. Once the best time for surgery is missed, the patient may be left with some sequelae, such as limb weakness, walking difficulties, pi walking or urinary and fecal dysfunction, sexual dysfunction and a series of irreversible and serious consequences, which will seriously image the daily work and quality of life. Therefore, once the herniated disc has reached the time when it is necessary to operate, it should be operated as early as possible, the earlier the operation, the better the effect, the faster the recovery, and the less likely to leave sequelae.