Patients with big toe bunions can be treated in the following ways: 1. Non-surgical treatment: For early lesions with mild pain, non-surgical treatment can usually be used, including local massage, moving the bunion inward, walking barefoot on sand, exercising the foot muscles, applying local heat and rest, all of which can relieve the bunion deformity. 2. Surgical treatment: For patients for whom conservative treatment is ineffective, it is usually necessary to consider Surgical treatment, through osteotomy can correct the bunion deformity and relieve pain, is suitable for patients in the middle and late stages. After timely treatment, the bunion deformity can be corrected, and short-term braking is required after surgery to avoid premature weight-bearing of the affected foot. Early diagnosis and treatment of patients with bunion deformity is necessary to provide complete relief of clinical symptoms.