How to treat urinary stones

  Urinary stones include upper urinary tract stones and lower urinary tract stones, and the treatment includes symptomatic treatment, lithotripsy treatment and lithotripsy treatment, etc.  1, symptomatic treatment: if the stone is embedded in the ureter, it will cause an acute attack of renal colic, you can take oral antispasmodic and analgesic drugs, such as atropine or scopolamine, nifedipine, and also anal plugging of indomethacin suppositories for pain relief. If the renal colic caused by kidney stone is clearly diagnosed in the hospital, you can use some intramuscular injections of pain medications, such as 6542, Dulcolax, etc.  2.Lithotripsy treatment: For smooth stones less than 6 mm in diameter, if there is no obstruction in the urinary tract below the stone and the stone does not cause complete obstruction, you can take lithotripsy flush with more water and proper exercise to help the stone discharge. α-blockers and calcium blockers also have lithotripsy effect.  3.Lithotripsy treatment: By changing the pH value of urine, the solubility of stone minerals can be increased and the stones can be reduced as much as possible to achieve the purpose of clinical treatment. It is often used for uric acid stones and cystine stones.  If kidney stones are combined with infection, antibiotics are needed. Of course, it is still difficult for patients to determine the treatment themselves. It is recommended that patients go to the hospital to see a specialist, and then according to the specific situation, the specialist will choose the treatment.