First of all, to establish a good diet and habits and bowel habits. Many anal and intestinal diseases, especially hemorrhoids, is due to bad defecation habits to, too much stool caused by mechanical damage to the anus and hemorrhoids, anal fissure and other diseases; often eat some spicy and fatty products lead to the body of the accumulation of dampness and heat, easy to occur perianal abscess, anal canal inflammation, anal sinusitis and other diseases. If the dietary habits and defecation habits are good can effectively prevent and control these diseases. Disease enters by the mouth, strict dietary hygiene to prevent diarrhea, can also effectively reduce the incidence of anal fissure, thrombosed hemorrhoids, anal eczema and other diseases. And good defecation habits must be established on the basis of good dietary habits, we try to maintain a scientific and reasonable dietary structure at the same time, appropriate to eat more celery, leeks and other foods containing high fiber, drink more water, if necessary, with some of the food is conducive to laxative, such as honey, bananas, sesame seeds, etc., can also be combined with some corn, yams and other roughage miscellaneous grains, you can effectively prevent constipation, can be effectively prevented, and the occurrence of constipation. If the dietary effect is not ideal, you can also with some laxative drugs to keep the bowels open. Secondly, to maintain local hygiene around the anus. A lot of anal and intestinal diseases and anal cleaning, anal area after the stool will have a variety of disease-causing bacteria hidden in the perianal skin and anal canal skin folds, such as not timely cleaning, will cause infection, secondary anal fissure, perianal abscess, sinusitis, anal canal inflammation, anal eczema and other diseases. We’d better develop regular defecation habits, wash in time after defecation, such as can do every day regularly with warm water sitz bath, with finger massage anus, promote blood circulation around the anus, appropriate and then do some lift the anus exercise, can greatly reduce hemorrhoids, anal fissure, anal fistula and other diseases occur. For some patients with a long history of anal diseases, specialist surgery is not a better treatment method; it is not only a one-time complete solution to the problem of conservative treatment is difficult to solve, the key is to solve the anorectal diseases at the same time, the specialist doctor for anorectal surgery will be most of the function of the anus to do the maximum retention and repair. For example, anal fissure surgery, specialist doctors in the excision of anal fissure tissue at the same time, according to patients with different degrees of anal spasm, narrowing for the corresponding anal sphincter function, anal canal elasticity, anal caliber will have a greater improvement than before the operation, which is precisely the patient to prevent the occurrence of other diseases of the anorectal an important link.