Constipation can be caused by physiological factors such as improper diet, or by pathological factors such as hemorrhoids, diabetes, etc. It can be relieved or treated by means of general treatment, medication and surgery.
1. Physiological factors: if the patient over-eating spicy and stimulating food, often stay up late, habitual holding stools, etc., easy long-term constipation, this time the patient needs to regular work and rest, light diet, regular defecation, to develop good defecation habits, when the symptoms are serious, can be temporary use of medication such as Keserol laxative.
2. Pathological factors:
(1) hemorrhoids: patients suffering from hemorrhoids, stool is not easy to discharge and discharge painful difficulties, easy to accumulate in the intestinal tract, so often constipation. Patients can use hot water sitz bath or local external application to promote blood circulation.
I, II degree hemorrhagic internal hemorrhoids can be used injection therapy or adhesive ring ligation therapy in order to make the hemorrhoidal block atrophy, serious symptoms of the patient feasible surgical treatment, such as: hemorrhoidal simple excision, thrombosed hemorrhoidal stripping surgery. The treatment of hemorrhoids, constipation problems can also be solved.
(2) diabetes mellitus: poorly controlled blood sugar patients are prone to intestinal dysfunction, resulting in constipation, this time to pay attention to diet, monitoring blood sugar, regular use of metformin, glimepiride and other glucose-lowering drugs, at the same time can be given to the bifidobacteria, lactobacillus and other intestinal micro-ecological preparations in order to correct intestinal dysbiosis, to promote defecation.
Patients with constipation are advised to adjust their lifestyles and go to the hospital in time for further examination and treatment under the guidance of the doctor. Medication should be administered under the guidance of a doctor.