Aortic valve stenosis and insufficiency of closure should be treated with clinical observation, prevention of infection, cautious diuresis and surgical valve replacement.
1. For aortic valve stenosis caused by congenital, degenerative and rheumatic heart disease, in the absence of obvious symptoms and signs, it can be temporarily observed and not dealt with. Cephalosporin can be given according to the cause to prevent infection, and diuretics can be used appropriately when waiting for surgery for heart failure. If there are obvious symptoms, valve replacement, separation and balloon angioplasty should be considered as surgical treatments.
2. For aortic insufficiency, it is also necessary to consider the severity of acute and chronic aortic insufficiency and the presence or absence of related symptoms and signs and other factors. Chronic cases can be treated with follow-up, prevention of infective endocarditis, restriction of physical activity, and vasodilator drugs under the advice of a physician. In cases of moderate to severe regurgitation and acute exacerbation, surgical valve replacement and repair should be considered.
If you suffer from cardiovascular disease with obvious signs and symptoms, you should consult a doctor in time, improve the cardiac ultrasound and other auxiliary examinations, and then follow the doctor’s instructions for regular treatment.