It is better to remove it after surgery to be able to prevent the papilloma from growing further and eventually becoming malignant. However, it is necessary to go to the hospital regularly for follow-up after the surgery, checking such as esophagoscopy or gastroscopy, as well as abdominal CT, chest CT, tumor markers, and so on. At the same time, in the diet structure with the need to adjust, in order to prevent the stimulation of papilloma re-growth. Usually can not eat too spicy food, such as chili peppers, spicy strips, spicy hot pot, etc., and can not drink alcoholic beverages. Patients need to have proper intake of foods rich in vitamins and fiber, such as fruits and green vegetables, etc.; proper intake of high quality protein with low fat and low cholesterol content, such as fish, shrimp, etc.; proper intake of foods rich in unsaturated fatty acids, such as walnuts, peanuts, sesame seeds and so on. If the patient in the usual obvious chest pain or acid reflux belching, need to go to the hospital in a timely manner to follow-up, in order to check whether there is a papilloma re-growth.