Causes, signs and symptoms of cerebral hemorrhage and prevention

  Cerebral hemorrhage, also known as cerebral hemorrhage, is a non-traumatic bleeding caused by rupture of blood vessels in the brain parenchyma, with an age of onset between 40 and 70 years. The occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage is often very sudden, especially in the high season of autumn and winter. Due to the change of seasons, the patient’s blood pressure fluctuates greatly, and then external factors such as excessive force, emotional excitement, and overexertion induce the onset of stroke.  Every year, our Coma Recovery Center treats many patients with cerebral hemorrhage that leads to long-term coma. The bleeding of these patients is either very large or the location is very important. Therefore, we focus on prevention, early recognition, and timely treatment to reduce the degree of disability of patients.  Cerebral hemorrhage is mainly caused by small arteriosclerosis of cerebral vessels and aneurysm rupture as the two most common main causes, the following is a brief introduction of these two main pathogenesis of cerebral hemorrhage.  First, changes in vascular factors, atherosclerotic factors are the most common, bleeding occurs in the basal ganglia, compressing in the place where the nerve fibers gather, called the internal capsule, making the patient suffer from paraplegia and sensory impairment. Many of the people walking on the street with their arms and legs flung out and on crutches are patients with cerebral hemorrhage.  We can carry out the observation of the process of the blood vessel wall getting thinner and thinner, and eventually the blood vessel ruptures, leading to cerebral hemorrhage.  Secondly, aneurysm rupture and bleeding, it should be clarified here that aneurysm is not a tumor in the brain, but a small blood bubble that ruptures due to the impact of blood flow, which eventually leads to subarachnoid hemorrhage. The rupture of an aneurysm can be extremely disabling or fatal.  History of aneurysm development: Often, at the bifurcation of a blood vessel, a small blood blister, which we call an aneurysm, appears due to the impact of blood flow, and then some external factors rupture and bleed.  5 signs of brain hemorrhage, early identification, early medical attention.  1, there will generally be a significant increase in blood pressure, prone to vertigo, feeling spinning, unstable standing.  2, some patients with brain hemorrhage will have numbness on one side of the body, or numbness of the face, arms and fingers before the onset.  3.The vomiting is slurred or suggests blood pressure fluctuation or brain dysfunction.  4.Headache is often located on the bleeding side of the head, and when the intracranial pressure increases, the pain can spread to the whole head.  5.Blackness in front of the eyes. Patients will suddenly have trouble seeing things or see things incompletely, and feel that the things they see are blurred with double shadows.  The three highs we usually talk about, high blood pressure, high blood pressure and high blood sugar, are called the “trio” of internal factors that mess up blood vessels.  What should we do to prevent cerebral hemorrhage? I suggest the principle of prevention is to control the three high internal factors, we often ignore the impact of these three diseases because they do not hurt, and it is very common not to take medication or omit to take medication, my parents are like this, then I bought a special box to take medication, but also often reminded. External factors, I think on one sentence, as long as you do not die, you will not die (here is a special mention of the young and middle-aged, apologies if offended), mainly to remind everyone to regularize their lives.  1, stable blood pressure: must be early detection and timely treatment of hypertension.  2, adjust the mood: to maintain optimism, avoid too much excitement.  3, quit smoking and alcohol: it is difficult, but if you can not quit smoking and alcohol, but also in moderation.  4, choose diet: diet should pay attention to low fat, low salt, low sugar.  5, avoid overwork: how much is more? No health everything is zero.  6, to prevent constipation: the elderly constipation a lot, many tragedies happen again within the toilet.  To sum up, cerebral hemorrhage is terrible, the disability and death rate is very high, the importance of prevention and early detection. By the time we get to the hospital, what we do in neurosurgery can only save lives, and we have limited ability to save damaged nerves, and may have to fall into disability.  To this autumn and winter, I hope the elderly pay attention to keep warm, moderate exercise, keep a good mood, pay attention to the medication, while wishing all parents in the world good health, which is the wish of all children.