When does a woman need surgery for urine leakage?

Sneezing leaks, coughing leaks, jumping leaks, and even blowing your nose leaks …… Recently, many women have become concerned about their own leaks due to increased health awareness. In the past, urine leakage, which was “a trivial matter that I was embarrassed to tell others about”, has suddenly become a hot topic among postpartum women. Postpartum leakage, excluding overactive bladder, bladder lesions, urinary tract infections and other diseases, the most common is stress urinary incontinence. Stress incontinence can be treated with laser in mild cases and improved with pelvic floor muscle training, while surgery is recommended for moderate, or moderately severe, cases. So, what are the criteria for judging mild, moderate and severe? Mild: Occasional leakage when abdominal pressure increases, no need to wear padded sanitary napkins. Moderate: Patients need to use padded sanitary napkins to prevent it when they go out. Moderate to severe: Patients leak urine when they turn over in bed, sit up and stand up, or speak. For women with moderate to severe stress incontinence, the minimally invasive tension-free urethral sling procedure, which can be more than 95% effective, is a gold standard surgical procedure for treating urinary incontinence. The choice of female stress incontinence surgery is based on why it is stress incontinent. If it is a suburethral migration, we have to do a TVT-O procedure, a simple sling procedure. If the stress incontinence is caused by pelvic floor tissue bulge, we have to repair the pelvic floor tissue to relieve the stress incontinence, and the results are still very good according to current observations. The patient with urinary tract infection must be treated for urinary tract infection first. If you have a tumor in the pelvis, you can’t do this surgery first. If you have a tumor in the pelvis that causes stress urinary incontinence in women, or if you have stress urinary incontinence caused by pregnancy, this is a natural process that doesn’t require surgery.