The treatment of mild emphysema should be decided according to the condition. During the acute exacerbation period, drugs such as salbutamol should be actively used under the guidance of the doctor for treatment, and during the stabilization period, life management can be carried out through exercise and so on. 1. Acute exacerbation: when mild emphysema is in acute exacerbation, the main drug treatment can be administered under the guidance of physicians according to the situation, such as when emphysema is accompanied by shortness of breath in the acute stage, short-acting bronchodilator drugs such as salbutamol and tiotropium bromide can be inhaled, and at the same time glucocorticosteroids such as budesonide can be applied appropriately. When the patient with cough and sputum, can be appropriate application of pentoxyverine, aminobromine hydrochloride for cough expectorant; with infection can be appropriate application of ceftriaxone and other antibiotics. 2. Stable period: the main life management, should pay attention to appropriate exercise, such as walking, jogging, etc.; strictly prohibit smoking, to avoid inhaling irritants such as mosquito killer and smoke and other gases; pay attention to warmth, to avoid the occurrence of colds and infections; diet should be light, avoid overeating. It is recommended that emphysema patients should consult a doctor if they feel unwell, so as not to delay their condition.