Abscess is one of the more common inflammatory lesions in clinical practice, and it is generally not recommended to treat abscesses by needle puncture. Clinically, according to the different severity of the lesions of abscesses, different treatment plans are often available. If the volume of the abscess is small, the texture is hard, and no more pus is formed, at this time, vital iodine gauze or Ruyi Jinhuang cream can be applied externally continuously, while anti-inflammatory drugs such as amoxicillin and cefixime are taken orally to strengthen anti-infection treatment, which can prompt the abscess to absorb and subside by itself. Second, if the volume of abscess is larger and there is a large amount of pus accumulation in the abscess, it is recommended to perform abscess incision and drainage under anesthesia, thoroughly remove local necrotic tissues and strengthen anti-infection treatment. If only fine needle puncture is used, it will not be able to drain the pus in the abscess thoroughly, and the treatment effect will be poor and it will easily cause recurrence of abscess.