The increasing number of dark spots on the face is considered to be related to freckles, solar keratosis, seborrheic keratosis, chloasma, etc. The best treatment plan is also different for different kinds of pigmentation.
1. Freckles: Usually, when patients go out, they should take good measures to prevent sunlight, and they can wear sun hat or umbrella, so as to avoid direct irradiation of ultraviolet rays, which can effectively alleviate the situation of more and more black spots. At present, the clinical treatment for freckles is mainly photorejuvenation, picosecond and other photoelectric treatment.
2. Solar keratosis: when patients have more and more black spots on their faces, they can cooperate with doctors to apply local medication such as retinoic acid ointment and hydroquinone cream to alleviate the situation of long black spots on their faces. You can also use carbon dioxide laser, high-frequency electric knife and other treatments to get rid of localized pigmented lesions.
3. Seborrheic keratosis: At present, the clinical treatment for this kind of pigmentation is mainly exfoliative topical medication and photoelectricity treatment, such as carbon dioxide fractional laser and high-frequency electric knife.
4. Melasma: Melasma is affected by some endocrine factors, and its treatment is comprehensive. Topical cyanoquinone cream can be used to promote pigment absorption, while combined with laser treatment to effectively improve the symptoms of chloasma; if necessary, oral tranexamic acid can be taken to strengthen the clinical effect as prescribed by specialists.
It is recommended that patients who are willing to be treated should go to regular hospitals for consultation and treatment.