Children with enlarged tonsils mostly secondary to infection, preferred drug treatment, such as oral or intravenous application of antibiotics, commonly used cefuroxime and amoxicillin, etc., such as snoring, apnea, or frequent episodes of tonsillitis, if necessary, can be considered surgical removal of the tonsils. Children tonsillitis hypertrophy, accompanied by fever, sore throat and other discomforts, mostly secondary to bacterial infection, can follow the doctor’s instructions oral or intravenous antibiotic treatment, commonly used cefuroxime cephalosporin antibiotics, or amoxicillin clavulanate potassium penicillin antibiotics for penicillin or cephalosporin allergy, azithromycin and other macrolides can be used antibiotics. If the child’s tonsil hypertrophy is obvious, snoring, apnea and other symptoms, or frequent episodes of tonsillitis, can consider surgery to remove the tonsils. In short, when the child tonsil hypertrophy, it is recommended to consult the ENT department in a timely manner to clarify the cause of the disease and take targeted treatment.