Neurosurgery or neurology, or oncology, is generally recommended for brain cysts. Cerebral cysts are benign lesions that occur in the brain, indicating the presence of abnormal cysts in the patient’s skull, which can be classified as choroid plexus cysts, pineal cysts, arachnoid cysts, cerebral cysticercosis, glial cysts, etc., as well as benign neoplastic diseases such as meningiomas, craniopharyngiomas, and neurinodendritic tumors. Since the onset of brain cysts is likely to cause a variety of neurological symptoms, such as sensory deficits, motor deficits, seizures, speech disorders, etc., it is generally recommended that patients with brain cysts consult a neurosurgeon or neurologist in a timely manner, but patients may also consult an oncologist if they need to be differentiated from tumors or if they consider that they are related to tumors. Individuals should pay attention to their health, seek medical attention for any abnormalities, and intervene in a timely manner to treat brain cysts.