Possible causes of medial knee joint pain include osteoarthritis of the knee, rheumatoid arthritis, injury to the medial collateral ligament of the knee or injury to the medial horn of the meniscus, etc. Symptoms can be relieved by general treatment, physical therapy, medication and surgery.
1. Osteoarthritis of the knee: Rest should be taken care of to reduce pain by reducing weight bearing and wear and tear of the joint. Physiotherapy, such as heat therapy, hydrotherapy and massage, can be used to improve symptoms. Oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Erythroxib, Etoricoxib, Celecoxib, etc. can also be taken.
2. Rheumatoid arthritis: If the pain symptoms are obvious, oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Loxoprofen Sodium, Diclofenac Sodium, etc., is conducive to reducing joint inflammation and relieving pain. Oral anti-rheumatic drugs, such as methotrexate, leflunomide, hydroxychloroquine, etc., can also be taken to improve symptoms.
3. Injury to the medial collateral ligament of the knee joint or injury to the medial horn of the meniscus: immediately after the injury, stop the activity, rest in place, apply ice as soon as possible, bandage with gauze under pressure, and elevate the affected limb. If necessary, surgical treatment can be used.
It is recommended to use medication under the guidance of the doctor, not blindly self-medication to avoid adverse effects. If the pain is severe or persistent can not be relieved, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital, after clarifying the cause of the disease, early formal treatment.