Postpartum rheumatism (also known as “wind-cold syndrome”, “water sensation”, “wine sensation”), is postpartum or post abortion when the body is weak, feel the wind-cold dampness, injury to the joints, tendons, muscles, Skin and other tissues caused by muscle and joint soreness, pain as the main manifestation of the disease. This disease is mainly characterized by pain in the muscles and joints of the whole body, fear of wind, fear of cold, and intolerance to exertion, but there is no redness or swelling in the affected joints and muscles. All the examination results are normal, rheumatism is excluded, and endocrine diseases are excluded. Then its diagnosis can be summarized as a history of postpartum exposure to cold, joint pain, all rheumatism tests and endocrine tests were normal, and postpartum rheumatism was considered.