Patients with mild mitral valve insufficiency are not self-healing and should be treated with medication, usually by oral carvedilol, metoprolol, captopril, enalapril, etc. When medication is not effective, the disease…
(1) Rheumatic mitral valve insufficiency, the most common cause in China, is more common in men. It is often accompanied by mitral stenosis and aortic valve damage. (2) Mitral leaflet prolapse…
I. The goals of treatment of acute mitral valve insufficiency are to reduce left atrial pressure, increase cardiac output, and correct the etiology. Internal therapy is generally a preoperative transitional measure,…
Mitral valvuloplasty for mitral valve closure insufficiency has many advantages over mitral valve replacement, such as no need for lifelong anticoagulation, low incidence of embolism and infective…
Patients with severe mitral valve insufficiency must be operated on as soon as possible. For severe patients, the choice of surgery is based on the cause, severity and extent of…
The patient’s type of disease should first be determined and then judged reasonably according to the type of disease. If the patient has severe mitral valve closure insufficiency, he or…
Intra-aortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) is an assisted circulatory method to improve cardiac function by synchronizing the inflation and deflation of the balloon with the heart to reduce cardiac afterload, decrease…
Mitral valve insufficiency is roughly classified as a result of annular enlargement and leaflet lesions or papillary muscle lesions. For mitral annular enlargement, we usually use annuloplasty, either direct annuloplasty…
1, drug treatment (1) The goal of acute treatment is to reduce regurgitant flow, restore antegrade blood flow, and reduce pulmonary stasis. Sodium nitroprusside can simultaneously dilate small arteries and…
The mortality rate of surgical treatment depends on the patient’s hemodynamic and clinical condition, especially the left ventricular function as well as the liver, kidney and lung function and the…