Breast pain in 45-year-old women may be related to physiological or pathological factors. 1. Physiological factors: the environment in which a woman lives, emotional changes may lead to breast pain, such as a woman’s emotional tension, anxiety, etc. may lead to pain. 2. Pathologic breast pain: it mainly includes the following diseases. (1) Breast follicular abscess, acute breast abscess, breast cyst can be touched with breast fluctuating feeling and accompanied by painful necrosis. (2) Breast fibrocystic disease, breast hyperplasia can be associated with menstruation, pain before menstruation or throughout the menstrual cycle, especially in the case of breast hyperplasia, which is the most common. (3) Intraductal papilloma, dilated milk ducts can be seen as nipple overflow, appearing as nodules with pain. (4) Mastitis is common in pregnant women, with redness, swelling, heat and pain on the surface of the skin, accompanied by systemic manifestations. (5) Breast cancer with aggravation of the disease can be bloody nipple discharge, breast pain and other symptoms. Breast pain should also be considered for other reasons such as breast trauma, and when it is not relieved, it should be consulted in time and treated under the guidance of the doctor. Daily attention should be paid to breast cleansing, pay attention to rest, eat less spicy and stimulating food, avoid engaging in heavy labor or more strenuous physical activities, and clothing must be loose.
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