Patients with kidney stones usually do not have kidney deficiency, but it can lead to fluid accumulation in the kidneys and cause changes in renal insufficiency. Kidney deficiency belongs to the concept of traditional Chinese medicine, while kidney stones are western medical lesions, so they need to be treated with western medical methods, such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or surgical stone extraction. Diuretic and lithotriptic drugs are given after the surgery to speed up the recovery of the kidneys of the patients. Ureteral stent tubes can also be used to drain the kidneys after the surgery to reduce the fluid accumulation in the kidneys so that the kidney function will not be further damaged. Therefore, when suffering from kidney stones, it is not advisable to think that there is kidney deficiency and blindly supplement the kidney. It is recommended to go to the hospital to check the location and size of the stone and then take extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, outpatient observation or medication for stone removal. If repeated extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is not effective, or if the stone is large and hard, direct inpatient surgery is recommended. Through various minimally invasive surgical methods to remove stones from the body, and then achieve a state of recovery to avoid further damage to the kidneys.