Gallstones are mainly caused by abnormal secretion of bile or changes in bile composition. Those with mild symptoms can be treated conservatively by some methods, but if the symptoms are more severe, it is still necessary to follow medical advice for surgery. For gallstones with no symptoms and no indication for surgery, regular follow-up checkups can be conducted to observe the severity and changes of gallstones. During the follow-up process, we should pay attention to diet control, mainly fresh vegetables and fruits, avoid high fat, high cholesterol, greasy, spicy and stimulating food, quit smoking and alcohol. These habits can effectively control the stones, so that they no longer increase or slow down the rate of increase, in addition to reduce the risk of gallstones combined with cholecystitis, the risk of acute attacks. 2, drug treatment 1, symptomatic treatment: mainly for serious symptoms to control, such as the combination of cholecystitis, the use of antibiotics to control infection, the occurrence of biliary colic atropine antispasmodic pain, poor digestive function, the use of bile Shu capsule, anti-inflammatory bile tablets, etc.; 2, lithotripsy treatment: if the stone belongs to cholesterol stones, can consider the use of ursodeoxycholic acid long-term use to achieve the role of lithotripsy. However, lithotripsy requires long-term medication, and not all cholesterol stones can be dissolved, and can only be further observed according to the medication. If conservative treatment is not effective, surgery should be considered, as medications are not always effective for some gallstones. For some gallstones with more serious symptoms, or stones over 3 cm in number, combined with severe gallbladder wall thickening and gallbladder wall calcification, surgical treatment should be considered.