Whether to choose traction or Kirschner’s pin fixation for a fracture needs to be determined according to the condition. Cervical vertebrae fracture with dislocation and femur fracture are usually treated with traction, while metacarpal, metatarsal and phalangeal fractures are usually fixed with Kirschner’s pin. Traction therapy is mainly used for cervical vertebrae fracture with dislocation, femur fracture and open tibia fracture, etc. It can correct the fracture dislocation and avoid the formation of scar contracture around the fracture. Kirschner’s pin belongs to internal fixation materials, mainly used for fixing short fractures, avulsion fractures or fractures with little stress, which can stabilize the fracture site and facilitate the patient’s recovery. Fracture should be timely to the regular hospital, the doctor according to the specific conditions, choose the correct treatment.