Basic position: The patient should be lying in a straight line with the head and trunk in a flat position, with the face facing slightly towards the hemiplegic side. The shoulders and hips are each slightly elevated with a pillow so that the upper extremities are kept slightly outstretched and the elbows are extended on the pillow. The lower extremity is straightened, the knee joint is slightly flexed, and a brace, sandbag or cotton pad is placed on the bottom of the foot. In the lateral position, the upper limb of the paralyzed side was kept in the outward shoulder position, and the upper limb was kept in the extended elbow, wrist and finger position; the lower limb was kept in the proper hip flexion and knee flexion position, and air pillows were disposed at the knee joint and the outer ankle to keep the foot dorsiflexed. Turn the patient every 2 hours, and place pillows on the shoulders and lumbar region in the lateral position. Passive movement of the limbs: The patient is lying down, and the nurse performs passive movement of the joints of the limbs, including shoulder abduction, hip flexion, elbow, wrist, finger, knee and ankle joints, 3 to 5 times a day for 20 minutes. Wake-up care: Call the patient’s name frequently and give verbal signal stimulation; regularly instruct family members to massage the patient’s limbs and the skin of the whole body to increase external stimulation; give the patient earphones with a pocket-sized transceiver to promote wake-up with words and music together.