What medications are taken for heart valve disease

Patients with heart valve disease need to be medicated for the symptoms that occur, commonly including digoxin and warfarin. Diuretics, such as hydrochlorothiazide and furosemide, are used for patients with symptoms of heart failure such as water retention; digoxin, non-dihydropyridine calcium antagonists (e.g., diltiazem), and beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol) are used for patients with rapid atrial fibrillation. Patients at risk of thrombosis and complications are treated with anticoagulation, and commonly used drugs include warfarin. Patients should also avoid emotional stress and exertion, limit water and sodium intake, and prevent infections. In addition to medication, patients with heart valve disease are mainly treated by artificial heart valve replacement or valvuloplasty and other surgical methods, but also according to the condition of the doctor’s orders to choose percutaneous valve balloon dilatation and other interventional therapy. It is recommended that patients go to regular hospitals in time and follow the doctor’s instructions for symptomatic treatment.