Nasal polyps sinusitis is a common disease of otorhinolaryngology, multi-morbidity, seriously affect people’s work, life and learning, the incidence of as much as 25-35%.
1, what are the causes of nasal polyps sinusitis?
The human body has four pairs of sinuses, frontal sinus, septal sinus, maxillary sinus, butterfly sinus, when pathogenic bacteria infect the sinuses cause inflammation will cause sinusitis, combined with the internal structure of the nasal cavity abnormalities will be more likely to cause sinusitis. Nasal polyps are organic lesions, the causes of which are still not clear, but allergic reactions (allergic rhinitis, asthma, food allergies) and infections (rhinitis, sinusitis, upper respiratory tract infections) are two important factors in the development of nasal polyps. The role of gravity, gradually sagging and the formation of nasal polyps, nasal polyps can be divided into edema type (mucus type), vascular type (hemorrhagic type), fiber type, cystic type, etc., generally common for edema type or a mixture of appearances, sinusitis can trigger nasal polyps, nasal polyps and can occur or aggravate sinusitis, mutual influence, vicious circle.
2, what are the symptoms of nasal polyp sinusitis?
Progressive nasal congestion, runny nose, mainly intermittent nasal congestion, with the slow growth of nasal polyps, gradually become persistent nasal congestion, often accompanied by sinusitis, so that the increase in nasal mucus, olfactory disorders and headaches and other symptoms, can be single or multiple, unilateral or bilateral, most of the multiple and bilateral, nasal polyps grow too large, the external nose can be deformed, the bridge of the nose becomes wide and inflated to form a “frog nose”, hanging in the posterior nostril Single polyp, called “posterior nostril polyp”, accompanied by multiple sinus inflammation, and called full sinusitis, so that nasal congestion, nasal congestion significantly aggravated and increased.
3, nasal polyps sinusitis treatment methods are?
At present, domestic and foreign treatment of rhinitis, sinusitis, nasal polyps, but most of the treatment is not the root cause, can not be completely cured, the traditional surgical treatment, the patient’s face has a certain damage, and pain, complications, postoperative efficacy is poor. Nasal endoscopy technology has brought epoch-making changes to the diagnosis and treatment of nasal cavity and sinus diseases, and is the most advanced rhinology treatment means in the international arena today. With a diameter of 4 mm, the nasal endoscope can not only clearly peer into the nostrils to see the condition of the nasal cavity, but also clearly discover the tiny lesions in hidden areas and perform surgery without any damage to the external nasal morphology. The nasal endoscopy technology, also known as functional sinus endoscopy surgery (FESS for short), not only treats the symptoms and root cause of rhinitis, sinusitis and nasal polyps, but also has the advantages of less trauma, less pain during and after surgery, thorough surgery, fine operation and less recurrence after surgery, etc. It is the most ideal method for treating rhinitis, sinusitis and nasal polyps. It is the wisest choice to cure rhinitis, sinusitis and nasal polyps. After surgery, antihistamine and inhaled steroidal corticosteroids can be given to prevent recurrence. The most important guarantee to prevent recurrence is to adhere to timely follow-up after surgery. For many years, our hospital has applied advanced nasal endoscopy technology to perform surgical treatment of sinusitis and nasal polyps, with obvious results, high cure rate and very low recurrence rate.