The survival time after prostate removal is related to the patient’s pathology. If a patient with prostate enlargement undergoes prostate removal surgery through an open abdomen, it will not affect the patient’s life. Since the prostate tissue is removed, the patient’s hematuria is evident during early recovery. At this time, it is important to drink more water to dilute the urine, promote blood discharge, and avoid clots from blocking the catheter, etc. If a prostate cancer patient undergoes prostatectomy, as the malignancy of prostate tumor is slightly lower compared to other tumor lesions, after surgery, through pathological examination, targeted chemotherapy program is formulated, and through chemotherapy treatment after surgery, it can greatly improve the 5-year survival rate of the patient. In addition, for tumor patients, attention should be paid to enlighten the patients, improve their confidence in life and face the lesion situation squarely, which can improve the survival time of the patients.