Spina bifida, which refers to a defect formed when the two sides of the posterior arch of the spine fail to fuse and join, is called spina bifida, also known as an arch bifida or laminectomy. If there are no symptoms or just a localized skin abnormality, no treatment is needed. Most people are asymptomatic, so no special treatment is needed. A few patients may have local skin abnormalities or symptoms of nerve compression. For mild nerve damage, treatment with acupuncture and physiotherapy, neurotrophic drugs and vasodilator drugs can be used. For more severe nerve damage, surgical treatment can be performed, including laminectomy, scar removal, nerve release, end filament severance, severance of fibrous adhesions, etc. If cystic spina bifida is present, surgical treatment can be performed to remove the cystic wall, loosen the nerve tissue and return it to the spinal canal. The soft tissue defect is then repaired in order to improve nerve function and avoid bulging rupture and secondary infection, the earlier the surgery is performed the better the results. This disease should also be differentiated from lumbosacral teratoma and back lipoma before treatment. In a few cases, hydrocephalus, cleft lip, cleft palate, surgical deformities, etc. may be combined.