Breast abscess may be caused by milk stagnation, pathogen invasion, etc. Whether the patient can be cured by only taking medication without surgery depends on the condition and cause of the disease, such as the abscess itself is very small, the local symptoms are not inconspicuous, and if the individual’s physical condition is relatively good, the patient may be able to get well without surgery and only taking medication. Breast abscess is caused by pathogens that invade the breast and cause abnormal infectious lesions. Breastfeeding women are the main incidence of the disease, which can cause breast pain, fever, pain and other uncomfortable symptoms. For patients with breast abscess, timely surgical treatment of breast abscess is the most important means of treatment, commonly used surgical methods include puncture irrigation drainage, tube drainage, abscess incision and drainage, etc., and with the use of drugs for anti-infection treatment. However, it does not mean that breast abscess must use surgery, do not rule out a small number of patients with breast abscess, abscess itself is relatively small, and local symptoms are not obvious, at the same time, the individual body resistance and immunity is also relatively strong, so through the way of simple medicine, it is possible to be cured. Whether or not a breast abscess requires surgery should be evaluated by a medical professional. Individuals should seek medical attention as soon as possible if they notice any unusual symptoms in their breasts.