Nowadays, there are usually three kinds of treatment methods: 1. Conservative treatment: including drugs, massage and traction, etc., which is suitable for the first incidence and milder cases. Among them, silver needle technology is based on modern soft tissue surgery theory, and soft tissue relaxation is performed on the lesion injury site, which has the effect of eliminating local inflammation, increasing local blood supply and relieving muscle spasm. 2. Interventional therapy: On the basis of detailed research on anatomy, biochemistry, biomechanics and imaging of intervertebral discs, minimally invasive interventional therapy has made rapid progress. Compared with traditional open surgical methods, minimally invasive interventional therapy has the advantages of high safety, low trauma, fast recovery, remarkable therapeutic effect, no interference with the normal structure of the spinal canal and spinal stability. For example, collagenase chemical dissolution, laser disc decompression and radiofrequency ablation nucleoplasty. 3.Surgical treatment: 8-10% of the patients with herniated disc need to undergo surgical treatment after non-surgical treatment is ineffective.