With the progress of social productivity, human height is also increasing, which invariably causes great psychological pressure on those people who are short in stature. According to the statistics of a domestic media survey, about nearly half of the patients asked for height increase because of the difficulty in finding jobs. Because of the short stature in adulthood will bring many adverse effects on their work, study, marriage, life and psychological aspects, so some patients blindly buy commercially available so-called “height enhancement products”, in fact, most of these products are ineffective and also harmful. Therefore, those who are short in stature, do not rush to the doctor, to find out what is the reason for not growing taller? Then decide whether to use recombinant human growth hormone treatment? How much should be used? How long is the treatment course? It is important to clarify the factors that affect the efficacy of treatment. Before deciding on a treatment plan, it is important to go to a qualified hospital for medical examination and diagnosis, so that the treatment plan can be formulated on this basis with reliable efficacy. Short stature: finding the cause is the most important Finding the cause is the first and most important task. Nowadays, short stature is the most common endocrine disorder in children’s growth and development, and it is also an issue of great concern to children themselves, parents, teachers and society. However, despite this, the consultation, diagnosis and treatment of short stature in children is always too late, and often patients with dwarfism come to the doctor more than 17 or 8 years old, and although their height can increase after treatment, it is unlikely that they will reach the final average height of adults. Therefore, early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of dwarfism are very important. It is not difficult to detect short stature, as it can be understood by measuring the rate of height growth of children every year. If a child’s height growth rate is less than 4 to 5 cm per year, it should be considered as a height development disorder, and if the epiphysis development is slow and the bone age is more than 2 years behind the age, it is necessary to consult a doctor early to further diagnose the cause. The most common cause of dwarfism is short stature due to growth hormone deficiency, commonly known as “dwarfism”. The CT scan shows that the normal skull base of the pterygoid saddle contains a soybean-sized pituitary gland, which secretes growth hormone to promote epiphyseal growth, and the bone grows to both ends, so the stature will keep increasing; if the secretion of growth hormone is too little before puberty, the stature will be short. There are many other causes of short stature, the common ones are: familial short stature, physical puberty delay, malnutrition growth disorder, hypothyroidism, precocious puberty leading to short stature, congenital ovarian hypoplasia, chondrodysplasia and other diseases can cause growth disorders. Short stature: the earlier the treatment, the better the effect The younger the age of starting the correct treatment, the better the effect. Studies at home and abroad have shown that children with short stature caused by growth hormone deficiency can be treated with growth hormone before the age of 3 to achieve a nearly completely normal and fast-growing height, and their final height is almost indistinguishable from that of normal people. However, very few patients can start treatment at the age of 3 to 4 years old, and most patients come to the clinic only after puberty because they encounter setbacks in school, job assignment, military, marriage, etc. At this time, the treatment is effective, but far less effective than the treatment when they are young. Therefore, the best time to treat short stature is from 5 years old to before puberty. Parents should not delay the golden opportunity to treat their children with the concept of “wait and see, late growth theory”. Another kind of short stature disease that can be easily ignored is called “idiopathic dwarfism”, which is strictly speaking, except for short stature, all other indicators such as endocrine hormones are normal. This disease may be related to family genetic inheritance or may be related to the child’s own genetic abnormality. In short, this type of dwarfism is the most likely to be neglected and delayed by parents. A 15-year-old boy, whose height was less than 160 cm, was found to have a closed epiphysis when his bone age report came out, and his height had basically stopped growing. Therefore, it is recommended that once parents find out that their children are short, they must go to the short stature clinic at the first time to avoid delaying the golden time for their children to grow taller.