The development and progress of cosmetic plastic surgery has brought confidence to many beauty seekers and added joy to their lives. However, there are also some people who have undergone cosmetic surgery and are not satisfied with the results, which has led to many disputes. “What is beauty? 100 people have 100 standards.” Although cosmetic surgery is also a surgical procedure, it carries more of a psychological reality and social identity compared to general surgery. The incidence of medical disputes in cosmetic surgery is much higher than in other clinical departments, because the analysis and evaluation of the effects of cosmetic surgery is special, different patients, doing the same surgery, the effect is not the same. Therefore, the analysis of surgical results should be done by the patient himself before and after surgery, not by comparison between two different patients. Therefore, in addition to their own experience and skills, plastic surgeons may also face plastic surgeons of various mindsets, so only by accurately grasping the real needs of the candidates can they effectively avoid or reduce their professional risks. The success of the current cosmetic surgery is not entirely measured by the physiological function, the psychological demands of the patient also play a major role in judging, this judgment will undoubtedly be influenced by the aesthetic cultivation, education, occupation, hobbies, mentality of the patient. A successful surgery is one in which both the patient and the surgeon are satisfied. Therefore, both the doctor and the patient should have a healthy and scientific standard for the results of medical aesthetics, and have a relatively fair and reasonable judgment of the concept of beauty.