There is no such thing as the most effective treatment for osteoarthralgia. Joint pain may be caused by chronic strain, or osteoarthritis, gout and other diseases, need to take general measures for the cause of the disease, drug treatment, other treatments, surgical treatment. 1. Chronic strain; when the muscles and joints are in a state of long-term exertion and excessive activity, it is easy to cause chronic strain in the soft tissues around the joints, which in turn causes osteoarthralgia. Patients can take hot compresses, massage and other ways to ease the discomfort, and at the same time need to pay more attention to rest. 2. Osteoarthritis; common symptoms include joint pain and tenderness, limited joint movement, and swollen joints. Painful people need to follow the doctor’s advice to apply celecoxib, acetaminophen and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and also need to follow the doctor’s advice to apply cartilage protection agents, such as glucosamine sulfate, sodium vitrate and so on. Osteoarthritis can also be relieved by physical therapy such as hydrotherapy, cold therapy, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. If the effect of conservative treatment is unsatisfactory, surgical treatment such as arthroscopic cleaning, joint fusion and joint replacement should be considered. 3. Gout: Some patients may experience joint pain and swelling. In the acute stage, NSAIDs such as indomethacin and etoricoxib should be applied as prescribed by the doctor, and colchicine and other drugs should be applied to reduce the uric acid level. For patients in the chronic phase, drugs that inhibit uric acid production, such as febuxostat and allopurinol, and drugs that promote uric acid excretion, such as probenecid and phenylbromarone, should be used as prescribed by the doctor. If necessary, patients need to remove gout stones through surgery, or corrective surgery for deformed joints. People with osteoarthritis pain should go to the hospital for consultation, do relevant examinations, and take active treatment after clarifying the cause of the disease, rather than blindly using medication.