Otitis media is difficult to get well on its own, clinically common otitis media has secretory otitis media and purulent otitis media, for the above diseases clinically need to be actively treated, otherwise the condition will continue to aggravate, leading to serious consequences: First, for secretory otitis media, clinically the main manifestation of the tympanic chamber effusion, negative pressure in the tympanic chamber, and other characteristics of the lesion. Patients will have hearing loss, tinnitus, ear stuffiness and other clinical manifestations. For this disease clinically need to apply oral antibiotics, oral mucus drainage agent, the application of nasal spray hormone, if necessary, oral hormone and other comprehensive symptomatic treatment, drug conservative treatment is ineffective need to perform tympanic membrane puncture, tympanic membrane incision and other treatments, if not treated the lesion will continue to aggravate, resulting in patients with hearing loss, adhesive otitis media and other diseases. Second, suppurative otitis media, acute suppurative otitis media is clinically more unlikely to be good, need to apply a sufficient amount of antibiotics for anti-inflammatory treatment, for chronic suppurative otitis media patients need to undergo surgical treatment, especially in the tympanic chamber long granulation or cholesteatoma need to undergo surgical treatment, if the lesions continue to aggravate, there can be intracranial and extracranial complications and other serious consequences.