Fecal incontinence may be caused by cholera, hemorrhoids, ulcerative colitis, nerve injury, etc. It needs to be treated with medication or surgery for the cause of the disease, and cannot be solved by one move.
1. Cholera: after Vibrio cholerae infects the intestinal tract, the enterotoxin it produces acts on the epithelial cells of the intestinal mucosa, leading to an increase in the level of intracellular cAMP (cyclic adenosine monophosphate), active secretion of a large amount of sodium and water, severe diarrhea, and large amounts of fecal matter to increase intestinal pressure leading to fecal incontinence. Need to replenish water, electrolytes, application of norfloxacin, tetracycline and other antibacterial drugs treatment.
2. Hemorrhoids: the supportive tissues under the mucous membrane of the rectum and anus, such as submucosal venous plexus and other hyperplasia, leading to the formation of hemorrhoids, hemorrhoids in the anal area will affect the obstruction of anal sphincter contraction, resulting in fecal incontinence, need to be removed by means of surgical hemorrhoids.
3. Ulcerative colitis: non-specific inflammatory lesions in the rectosigmoid colon and other parts of the rectum, resulting in ulceration of the intestinal wall, bleeding, oozing, etc., which affects the contraction of the intestinal wall and the anus in severe cases, leading to fecal incontinence, and can be treated with medications such as Mesalazine, Prednisone, Azathioprine, and so on.
4. Nerve injury: cerebrovascular lesions, spinal cord injury, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, etc. lead to innervation of the anal sphincter, pelvic floor muscles and other muscle nerve dysfunction, so fecal incontinence. On the one hand, correct the cause, on the other hand, need to apply methylcobalamin, vitamin B, lipoic acid and other nutritional nerve.
Pay attention to the use of drugs under the guidance of physicians.