Breast milk is the baby’s natural granary, the baby granary supply is undoubtedly the most worrying problem for postpartum moms. For babies waiting to be fed, food problems can be described as a major roadblock on the road to growth, which is more breastfeeding “problem mom” distressed. Breastfeeding is the most complete development of the mammary glands, the most complete function of the period, but also the breast is prone to a variety of problems, such as postpartum lack of milk, milk deposition. Now that the baby is cut off from food, what should be done? Postpartum breastfeeding needs to be good: In addition to mammary gland dysplasia, congenital inversion of the nipple, or other systemic diseases of the mother there are obstacles to the synthesis or discharge of milk, postnatal breastfeeding incorrectly is also one of the main reasons for the lack of breast milk after delivery. According to experts, postpartum breastfeeding should also be well started and well finished. Good start means that the sooner you start breastfeeding, the better. This is because the lactation reflex is fully established 3-4 days after delivery, the lactation reflex is successfully established in the mother’s general 1-3 days after delivery can get 90-270 ml of milk, three months after the daily milk secretion of 750-850 ml or more. Therefore, it is generally necessary to start breastfeeding within 1-3 days, otherwise the function of milk secretion will be affected. And the good end is that the mother in the weaning period that is to stop breastfeeding should also have to pay attention to. During this period, mothers should eat less food containing soup and gradually reduce the frequency of breastfeeding. If there is more breast milk, use 30 grams of raw hawthorn, 30 grams of raw malt decoction with water, and at the same time, take 120-150 grams of pi nitrate and crush it into small pieces, put it in a cloth bag, apply it externally on the breasts and tighten it, and take it off after the pi nitrate is dissolved, and use it 3-4 times a day, and add estrogen or bromocriptine if necessary. For congenital inverted nipple deformity is difficult to discharge milk, or have mastitis after treatment and inflammation, if necessary, passive weaning. The treatment of postpartum breastfeeding should be timely after the discovery of postpartum breastfeeding deficiency, firstly, help the patient to adopt the correct breastfeeding method, increase the intake of protein-containing food in the diet, and at the same time, cooperate with the tonics that benefit qi and nourish blood, and promote the flow of breast milk. In addition, mental anxiety and emotional instability can also affect the growth hormone, leading to a decrease in milk secretion, or even depletion. Therefore, mothers should maintain a happy mood and get enough sleep during breastfeeding. Breast massage can promote the secretion of: milk stagnation manifested as breast fullness, lumps, may be accompanied by pain, skin not red or slightly red, milk secretion is not smooth, not accompanied by fever and systemic discomfort symptoms. It is mostly caused by short and small nipple inversion, poor milk ducts or improper breastfeeding methods. According to Chinese medicine, the main cause of this disease is the impassability of the milk ducts. Treatment can be used internal and external combined treatment method, internal consumption of liver clearing stomach, lactation and swelling class of traditional Chinese medicine, external manipulation massage to dredge the breast network. Massage the mother to take a sitting position or lying down, the operator to thumb and forefinger gently press the areola along the nipple direction of the push, and then use the thumb and the remaining four fingers to gradually massage the breast, to the direction of the nipple as a radial squeeze, if necessary, both hands to operate together. When massaging, pay attention to moderate force, do not rub the breast skin to avoid damage. For the nipple short, congenital poor development of the nipple to the main manipulation massage therapy, the specific massage method, as mentioned above, the operation should pay attention to the order of massage, should be the first lump around the mammary ducts unblocked, and then finally to the lump parts of the massage. In addition, for those with obvious pain and swelling, they can be instructed to take tonics first, and then carry out manipulative massage treatment. Some breast lumps should not be dissipated, usually ultrasound examination, if suggests a cystic mass, the feasibility of puncture will be suctioned out of the liquid, and then with the blood dispersal of traditional Chinese medicine, and ultimately disappeared lumps. Breast Milk: Breast milk comes out since birth, which is manifested as the natural outflow of milk from the nipple without sucking by the baby during breastfeeding, which is mostly caused by the weak qi and blood after birth and the lack of power to regulate the milk. For treatment, tonics that benefit the qi and strengthen the regimen should be decocted in water. At the same time, change clothes frequently to avoid eczema or inflammation of the skin impregnated with milk. Nipple breakage: Nipple breakage is mostly seen in the nipple and the neck of the nipple, and can also be extended to the areola, which is easy to cause pain, and sometimes white dots can be seen on the nipple holes, and it is prudent to use needles to avoid bacteria from the nipple breakage to enter the mammary glands and cause infections. Treatment can be used watermelon cream spray with sesame oil into a paste, applied to the affected area, washed before each breastfeeding. For those who have significant nipple pain, you can also add a liver-relieving and heat-clearing Chinese medicine. Acute Mastitis: The accumulation of milk for a long time or the invasion of bacteria into the breast will cause a suppurative infection of the breast. If the pus is not yet formed, the treatment is based on internal medication to remove the liver, clear the heat and eliminate the swelling of the breast, 1 dose per day, and the person who has a fever will take additional medication according to the doctor’s instructions until the fever subsides. For those who have obvious localized redness, swelling, heat and pain in the breast, use Jinhuang Cream to apply externally, pay attention to cover an area larger than the scope of redness and swelling while exposing the nipple, once a day. If abscess is formed, it is necessary to perform surgical incision to drain the pus immediately, and change the medicine after the operation. Weaning should be considered only under special circumstances. Breast care during lactation: Breast care during lactation mainly includes three aspects, prenatal care, postnatal feeding and weaning. Prenatal care starts from the 5th month of pregnancy. Every week, you can use a cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol to gently wipe the nipple and areola area to prepare for breastfeeding. Since the mammary glands have a branching ductal system and all the ducts eventually converge and open at the nipple, the development of the nipple may affect breastfeeding after delivery. For patients with congenital nipple shortening, nipple pulling is required several times a day starting in the fifth month of pregnancy. Postpartum breast care focuses on the following aspects: good breastfeeding habits, balanced diet and reasonable breastfeeding time Good breastfeeding habits: Before breastfeeding, the mother washes her hands, scrubs the nipple and the area around the areola with lukewarm water, gently pulls the nipple for several times, and then bounces the nipple up and down for several times, and then pinches the areola with the thumb, forefinger, and middle finger, and then pushes the large duct under the areola in the direction of the nipple with her thumb, so as to dilate the duct around the opening of the nipple and loosen the duct around the opening of the nipple. Unclog the ducts around the opening of the nipple, after unclogging, the milk can be seen from the nipple holes gushing out or even ejected, at this time, it is given to the baby to suckle, the two sides of the breasts around the rotation, each side of the 15 minutes or so, each breastfeeding is not easy to be too long, and it is not advisable to form the bad habit of the baby to sleep with the baby’s breasts. After breastfeeding, you need to empty the unabsorbed milk, this process not only reduces milk stagnation and prevents infections, but also ensures that the milk secretion is sufficient for the next breastfeeding. For mothers who have a lot of milk, in addition to using a breast pump to suck out the excess milk, it is also necessary to use manual massage to help express the milk. Balanced diet: Research shows that the human body needs 85 kilocalories of energy to synthesize 100 milliliters of milk. China’s Nutrition Society recommends that the daily dietary energy intake of breastfeeding mothers should be increased by 500 kcal compared with that of non-pregnant mothers. Among them, the daily fat intake accounts for 20%-25% of the total energy, and the daily protein intake should reach 90 grams, and more than 50% of it is high-quality protein. Therefore, during breastfeeding maternal diet to increase the intake of protein, eat eggs, milk, fish, lean meat, seafood and other foods, in order to increase the nutrient content of milk. At the same time, increase the intake of water to supplement the maternal body to consume too much water. But should avoid drinking too fat and greasy soup, so as not to hinder the function of the spleen and stomach, but also easy to cause milk stagnation. Reasonable breastfeeding time: 1-2 months after delivery, you can breastfeed at any time according to the baby’s needs, and from 3 months after delivery, you can gradually establish the breastfeeding interval, 5-10 times during the day and 2-3 times at night. The duration of breastfeeding is generally not more than one year, with 6-12 months being appropriate. Excessive breastfeeding can lead to excessive atrophy of the mother’s mammary glands and other reproductive organs.