Prostatic hyperplasia symptoms is one of the most common urological diseases, mostly occurring in older men, generally men after the age of 50, the prostate gland began to hyperplasia, to the age of 70 when the rate of hyperplasia can reach more than 70%. Prostatic hyperplasia first manifested as frequent urination, increased nocturia, followed by urination difficulties, such as waiting before urination, the urine line becomes thin and forked, urine does not line, urinary dribbling, urination is quite laborious, serious cases can appear completely urinate, acute urinary retention, or overflow incontinence. Prostatic hyperplasia can be complicated by hematuria, infection, bladder stones, bladder loss of urine can return to the kidneys, resulting in hydronephrosis, decreased renal function until failure, the formation of uremia, life-threatening. The treatment of prostate hyperplasia can be divided into two categories: non-surgical treatment and surgical treatment. Non-surgical treatment is mainly for the early stage of the lesser degree of hyperplasia patients, there are observation treatment and drug treatment. If the symptoms and complications of urinary obstruction are obvious and affect the quality of life, surgical treatment will be considered. Surgical methods include traditional open surgery, which is not tolerated by many patients due to the large trauma and long healing time, and is only applicable to patients with very large prostate size. With the continuous development of science and technology, as well as the rapid progress of endoscopic technology, the surgical approach has shifted to transurethral prostate electrocautery, electrovaporization, plasma electrocautery, as well as a variety of laser surgery. These surgical procedures are performed through the urethra, with no surgical scars, able to remove 90% of the glandular tissue, less intraoperative bleeding, fewer postoperative complications, and discharge from the hospital in 6-7 days after surgery, and have become the best way to treat prostate hyperplasia in front of us.