According to statistics, 52% of children’s accidental injuries occur at home, 19% occur in the street, and 12% occur in school. Among them, most of the accidental injuries of preschool children occur at home, and most of the accidental injuries of school-age children occur at school and on the way to and from school, and are closely related to school sports facilities and bicycle riding. There are six major categories of common accidental injuries, and some accidents are completely avoidable with a little attention. From the age of accidents, infants less than 3 months old are prone to choking and suffocation; 1-year-old infants are most likely to have falls; 1-3 year olds are most commonly affected by foreign body inhalation, in addition to drug poisoning and trauma; school-age children have more car accidents and trauma; teenagers around puberty are sometimes depressed and can have drug poisoning, alcohol poisoning Food poisoning, etc. Children in urban areas are prone to fall from high buildings, children in rural areas are most likely to eat some rodenticides, insecticides, etc. Drowning also often happens, and children in urban-rural areas are prone to car accidents. The following specific talk: children’s six accidental injuries simple treatment Traffic accidents: avoid children’s heads, hands and bodies out of the window when riding in a car; sit in the back and fasten the seat belt; lock the car door so that children do not open the door switch; do not let children walk alone on the road; accidents first do first aid at the scene, bandage fixed, compression to stop bleeding and timely transfer to the hospital. Drowning: Never let children go swimming alone in lakes and rivers, but choose a swimming place with professional rescuers; do not let children stay alone in the bath tub, washing machine in use. If drowning occurs, first open the airway to drain, check the heartbeat and breathing, if there is no heartbeat and breathing, perform CPR as soon as possible. Falls: Choose play equipment appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight; do not place chairs, cradles and other furniture by windows to ensure children do not climb out; put non-slip mats in the bathroom, in front of the sink and on the stairs. Choking on foreign objects in the trachea: put away small foreign objects, such as buttons and coins; be careful with nuts, beans and sticky frozen foods (dumplings, jelly, etc.) for children under 3 years old; do not talk during meals, do not make children laugh, and it is best to walk without food in the mouth. If a child is stuck with a foreign body, seek medical attention in serious cases. Misuse of drugs and poisons: Separate external and internal medications at home, cosmetics, cleaning items, etc., which should also be kept out of the child’s reach. If your child accidentally takes poison, call 120 immediately and make sure to bring the poison or drug you have mistakenly taken with you when you seek medical attention. When a child’s skin comes in contact with general household chemicals, use water for about 15 minutes. But if it is a strong acid substance, do not use water directly, use a dry cloth to wipe and immediately seek medical attention. Scalding burns: try not to let children alone in the kitchen or contact with hot water bottles and other appliances, occurring scalding burns immediately immersed in clean cold water, the earlier the better with cold water soaking, but the water temperature can not be lower than -6 ℃. Soak in cold water should generally last for more than half an hour, then cut the wound with scissors, and send it to the hospital after wrapping it with clean cloth. If the burns are not serious (the epidermis is red and not blistered), you can generally do the treatment at home first, using cold boiled water or light salt water to rinse and clean the wound. For wounds that occur on the limbs and trunk, apply scald ointment and dress with gauze.