Comprehensive treatment of tumor is the planned and rational application of existing treatments according to the patient’s body condition, pathological type, invasion range (stage) and development direction of tumor, in order to increase the cure rate and improve the patient’s quality of life significantly. It attaches importance to both physical and disease aspects of the patient and does not exclude any effective methods. At present, surgical resection is preferred for solid tumors of the urinary system, such as kidney cancer, bladder cancer, testicular cancer, etc. Early detection and early radical resection can achieve ideal survival rates. However, for those tumors that have metastasized or spread, what alternative treatments are available if they cannot be completely removed by surgery or if the patient cannot tolerate surgery? In the case of prostate cancer, for example, early detection of prostate can still be cured by laparoscopic radical treatment of prostate cancer, but we find that most patients come to the clinic at an advanced stage and have lost the chance of radical resection. For these patients, the first consideration is not to remove the tumor, but to inhibit and delay its growth. Endocrine therapy is currently preferred, including the use of anti-androgen drugs, removal of bilateral testes or injection of drugs that inhibit androgen production, etc. Most patients can achieve a longer survival. In addition, radiotherapy and other means can be used for locally progressive prostate cancer. From the perspective of relieving bone pain caused by tumor, treatment with zolay phosphate and strontium 89 can also achieve satisfactory results in most patients. In our hospital, we have treated a patient with advanced prostate cancer with bone metastasis resulting in paralysis, and after the above treatment, the patient can now walk on his own. Take bladder cancer as an example, except for total cystectomy, other bladder preserving surgeries need to consider the problem of recurrence in the bladder after surgery, and regular infusion of chemotherapy drugs in the bladder can reduce the recurrence of this tumor, and short-term (one month) transurethral electrocautery of the bladder can also significantly reduce the recurrence rate. In addition, it is now believed that adjuvant radiotherapy can achieve satisfactory results in patients with pathologically confirmed invasive bladder cancer who are to undergo bladder-preserving surgery. It has also been reported that individual patients with solid tumors found in the bladder have shown signs of tumor disappearance after chemotherapy alone. Of course, in general, surgery is still the most effective treatment for tumors, but now more studies have found that many tumors are systemic diseases, and in addition to surgery alone, some adjuvant treatments (including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, immunotherapy, etc.) can improve patients’ life treatment, reduce tumor recurrence, and thus can prolong survival.