Patients with frequent inflammation of the tonsils may involve the inflammation of the kidneys, manifesting as hematuria and proteinuria, and it is recommended that patients must take a reasonable rest and a low-salt diet. In terms of treatment, it is recommended to apply diuretic and decongestant drugs, and be sure to monitor kidney function and urinary routine to avoid the progress of the patient’s condition so as not to delay the best time for treatment. For patients with inflammation of the tonsils must apply antibiotics to control the situation. The commonly used drugs in clinical practice are amoxicillin potassium clavulanate dispersible tablets and cefixime tablets, and the allergy history needs to be clarified before using the drugs. If the tonsils are repeatedly inflamed, it is best to remove the patient’s tonsils to be able to reduce the autoimmune response, the patient’s chances of developing nephritis will be significantly reduced. It is recommended that the kidney function and urine routine must be reviewed regularly to clarify the recovery of nephritis.