Hydrocephalus is a disease that is particularly prevalent today, and it is undoubtedly a major threat to people’s health. Many people may not understand what kind of disease it is, but it is caused by various reasons such as congenital or acquired brain diseases or traumatic brain injury that cause abnormal secretion, circulation or absorption of cerebrospinal fluid, which breaks the equilibrium of cerebrospinal fluid, so that cerebrospinal fluid accumulates in the cranial cavity for a long time to form hydrocephalus. When hydrocephalus is present, patients may experience varying degrees of headache and dizziness, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Hydrocephalus can also cause a decline in mental ability and cognitive dysfunction, and some patients may experience significant weakness in the lower extremities and fall easily when walking. If the condition becomes more severe, it can lead to acute intracranial pressure increase, which can induce brain herniation and directly endanger life. The damage that hydrocephalus can cause is tremendous, and treatment of the disease is a priority. Clinical treatment for hydrocephalus is mainly surgical, with shunts used to drain excess cerebrospinal fluid from the cranial cavity. Because surgery is performed on the skull, patients are concerned about the risks of surgery. What is the risk assessment for hydrocephalus surgery? In fact, any surgery is inherently risky, and it is a great test of the physician’s practice and skill to make the surgery more successful. At present, some local hospitals are not very good at this aspect of treatment, and the surgical procedure is not operated properly, which results in patients with different degrees of postoperative infections and many complications. Cerebrospinal fluid neurosurgery specialist technology, successfully avoid the drawbacks of traditional treatment, higher safety, more comprehensive treatment, which is a great blessing to the majority of patients.