When the explosion of explosives, the release of tremendous energy, the explosion of the center of the pressure and temperature rise sharply, through the surrounding media such as rocks, earth and sand to the surrounding diffusion, forming a strong high-pressure, high-speed, high-temperature shock wave, hitting the eye, orbit and other parts of the body. When the explosion occurs, for the eye explosion injury personnel how to deal with first aid? What are the characteristics of eye explosion injuries? 1, often combined with multiple parts of the body injury, serious and urgent injuries, and even shock, coma, serious cases may lose their lives at any time. 2, the eye, orbital parts of the injury presents a variety of forms, such as contusion, rupture injury, perforation injury, penetrating injury, intraocular foreign body, intraocular foreign body. 3. The injuries are so severe that many patients end up blind in both eyes or even have their eyeballs removed, leaving them in a world of darkness for the rest of their lives, with severe physical and mental trauma. How to give first aid at the scene? For each eye explosion injury patient, every effort must be made to provide emergency treatment. 1, pay attention to the systemic condition Observe and monitor the casualty’s body temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, where there is a state of shock, immediate infusion treatment, pain management, injection of tetanus antitoxin and antibiotics. 2, avoid any rough handling of the eye when examining the injury The blast shock wave wrapped in a large number of particles hit the eye at high speed, resulting in a large number of foreign bodies reaching the surface of the eye or even into the eye, orbit, the casualty’s eyelids are highly spastic and do not dare to open their eyes. The rescuer should gently separate the eyelids for inspection after applying surface anesthetics to avoid exerting pressure on the eyeball so that the tissue structures inside the eyeball are not squeezed out of the eye resulting in a large amount of dislodged ocular contents. 3. Immediate debridement and suturing First clean the surface with a soft brush dipped in soapy water to clean the fine foreign bodies and dirt, then rinse with saline or hydrogen peroxide and suture the eyelid and eyeball wound. The eyelid has a rich blood supply and strong viability, so do not excise the torn skin during debridement. After suturing, bandage both eyes. 4. Never remove the eyeballs easily On-site first aid should do its best to suture the wound and do everything possible to save it, but never remove the eyeballs easily. Pay attention to the mental and psychological state of the casualty For the sudden explosion, the moment of severe trauma, have to face the injury, facing the possibility of losing vision at any time deep into the dark world, anyone will feel fear, or even despair, light life. Once the casualty shows anxiety, suicide or destructive behavior, to seek timely assistance from a psychologist.