2. massage techniques 2.1 kneading abdomen Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital Pediatrics Dian Yingbin operator four fingers together on the abdomen of the child, finger ribbed surface contact with the child’s skin, the use of downward pressure to drive the subcutaneous tissues, the force is slightly larger than the Mo abdomen and penetration, the stimulation of gastrointestinal motility is more directly effective; the operation can be carried out in a clockwise direction. Because the clockwise belly rubbing movement and gastrointestinal walk in the same direction, thus promoting gastrointestinal peristalsis, with the effect of digestion and defecation. If the spleen and stomach are healthy, the appetite will be broadened and eating will be improved, resulting in a benign cycle and achieving the purpose of “supporting the center”.2.2 Transporting water into the earthWhen operating, the child takes a seated position, and the operator sits in front of him/her. The operator uses one hand to hold the four fingers of the child’s finger, middle finger, ring finger, little finger, so that its palm upward, the other hand, the radial edge of the thumb force, from the child’s little finger ribbed surface (kidney water) to push up, along the edge of the palm, through the transverse lines of the palm, the heart of the small days, and back to the end of the thumb spleen earth point. Repeatedly push and transport 100~300 times in one direction. It has the function of strengthening the spleen and stomach, moistening the intestines and laxing the bowels.2.3 Canglong Swinging TailOperating with the child in a sitting or supine position, the operator sits in front of him/her. Operator with one hand to support the child’s elbow, the other hand to hold the child’s finger, middle finger, ring finger, downward pull shake, and swing around, such as swinging the tail. The number of times 20~30 times. It has the function of reducing fever, opening the chest and passing stool, and is a common massage technique for treating pediatric constipation.2.4 Rub the umbilicus and the tail of the turtle, and rub the seven bones The child takes the supine position, and the operator sits beside him. The operator rubs the umbilicus with the middle finger of one hand or the ribbed surface of the middle finger, the middle finger and the ring finger for about 2 minutes. After rubbing the umbilicus, the patient is made to lie down again, and then rubs the turtle-tail acupoint with the ribbed surface of the middle finger or the thumb, and then pushes the ribbed surface of the thumb down to the turtle-tail acupoint from the vital point. Frequency: 100~300 times. This method can adjust the RenDu, regulate the intestinal organs, so as to achieve the purpose of the treatment of constipation.2.5 Push the spine method when the operation of the child to go to the prone position, the operator with the show, the middle two fingers of the ribbed surface of the force from the large vertebrae from the top down in the spinal part of the spine as a straight to the caudal vertebrae. Frequency: 100~300 times. To push and take the part of heat for the effect.2.6 Other according to the constipation of different types of evidence of different treatments. Milk food stagnation evidence, can clear the stomach meridian, rubbing the board door, take the belly angle, push the lower seven bones, transport the internal gossip, abdominal yin and yang; dry heat within the knot evidence, can clear the large intestine, kneading the shoulder Yangchi, belly, retreat six internal organs, clear the spleen meridian; qi stagnation evidence, can be pushed to the liver meridian, retreat six internal organs, kneading the shoulder Yangchi, push the four horizontal stripes, push the lung meridian; qi deficiency does not transport the evidence, can be kneaded in the middle epigastrium, spleen Yu, renal Yu, belly, pushing the spleen meridian, renal meridian, push the lower seven bones.