Colonic Dialysis for Renal Failure

Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the final outcome of the progressive development of various renal diseases, mainly manifested as a series of symptoms and metabolic disorders caused by the retention of metabolic wastes in the body, which is difficult to treat and has a very poor prognosis, and how to delay the progress of CRF is a difficult problem in scientific research and clinical treatment. Renal replacement therapy is its main treatment method, including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, colonic dialysis and renal transplantation, but due to social, economic and renal source troubles and other problems, it is still difficult to popularize dialysis and renal transplantation in China. Therefore, the development of other alternative therapies is one of the hot spots of recent research. The colonic mucosa has semi-permeable membrane properties, with both secretory and absorptive functions, which can be excreted and absorbed selectively. The principle is to instill dialysis fluid into the colon, and by means of the solute concentration and osmotic gradient between the blood in the capillaries separated by the colonic mucosa and the dialysis fluid, the metabolic waste is excreted from the body through diffusion and osmosis, while the necessary substances are replenished by the dialysis fluid. Studies have confirmed that after the daily intake of protein in normal people, 75% of its metabolites and toxins are excreted from the kidneys and 25% enter the colon and are excreted from the intestines. In chronic renal failure, the excretion of intestinal urea rises from 25% to 80% of the normal total. Uremic patients excrete about 70 g of urea, 2.5 g of creatinine, 2.5 g of uric acid and 2 g of phosphorus per day from the intestine, which is significantly more than the daily excretion in urine, and this provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of renal failure by colonic dialysis. Tu Yuanbao, Department of Nephrology, Liuan City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
In recent years, colonic dialysis has been more and more maturely used in the clinical treatment of chronic renal failure due to the advantages of simple operation, cheap price, less side effects and non-invasive, and its efficacy is more significant than that of the conservative treatment in internal medicine. Sun Te [1] treated 28 cases of early uremia with rhubarb decoction enema, average 44.8 years old, SCR measured 221-442umol/L, all with mild acidosis and anemia, all cases were treated on the basis of symptomatic treatment, rhubarb decoction was kept in enema every night, the retention time was 9O-120 min, 10 d was a course of treatment, rest 5-7 d between courses, and 3 courses of treatment were continuously observed. Among 28 cases, 16 cases (57.14%) were effective, 9 cases (32.14%) were effective, and 3 cases (10.71%) were ineffective, with a total effective rate of 89.28%. Zou Xiangguo [2] et al. applied traditional Chinese medicine water decoction to treat chronic renal failure with preserved enema in 6O cases as the treatment group and took 5O cases of oral packaged aldehyde oxidized starch as the control group, and the results showed that the total effective rate of 6O cases in the treatment group was 85.0%, and the total effective rate of 5O cases in the control group was 52%, and the difference between the efficacy of the two groups was statistically significant. Yang Guiling [3] randomly divided 61 patients with chronic renal failure into two groups, the treatment group was treated by sequential colonization method and the control group was treated by traditional Chinese medicine enema method, the efficiency of the treatment group and the control group were 96% and 81% respectively, and the efficacy of sequential colonization method was significantly better than that of traditional Chinese medicine enema method. Huang Xuexia [4] applied Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine to treat 100 cases of chronic renal failure, 1 time/2d, 10 times as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, and the conventional Chinese medicine rectal drip treatment 😯 cases as a control, intestinal lumen retention for more than 2 h, 1 time/2d, 20 d as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, after 2 months of treatment observation, the total effective rate of the treatment group 65%, the total effective rate of the control group 31.25%. After treatment, 1O0 patients in the treatment group had improved symptoms, reduced blood creatinine and urea nitrogen, and increased urine output at 24 h. The efficacy was better than that of the control group with enema.
Guangzhou General Hospital used colonic dialysis machine to sequentially treat 142 patients with early to mid-stage chronic renal failure, various clinical symptoms improved significantly, blood creatinine, urea nitrogen, uric acid and intermediate molecule levels decreased significantly, endogenous creatinine clearance rate increased significantly, no various adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process, and no significant changes in electrolytes, and more satisfactory results were obtained [5]. Zhang Jianlin [6] treated 52 patients with chronic renal failure with Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colon dialysis, and the efficiency reached 97.6%, and no serious adverse reactions and no significant changes in electrolytes occurred during the treatment. . Feng Jiwei [7] took blood creatinine in the range of 133-707umol/L and CCr in the range of 1O-80 mL/min as the inclusion criteria, and the control group was treated with oral medication and the treatment group was treated with colon dialysis machine. After treatment, the majority of patients improved their mental, physical and gastric appetite, and symptoms such as chest tightness and shortness of breath and swelling were reduced or disappeared, especially the number of stools increased significantly after the first colon dialysis, and later The number of stools was always maintained at 2-3 times/d, without abdominal distension and fullness, etc. In the control group, with the prolongation of drug administration, the number of stools was 0-1 times/d or even less, and the improvement of clinical symptoms was not obvious. Ren Yuncheng [8] compared colonic dialysis with oral packaged aldehyde starch and obtained the same significant efficacy. Wang Yaping [9] applied colonic dialysis to treat 34 patients with chronic renal failure, and the total effective rate was 97.1%. After treatment, blood urea and creatinine were significantly lower than before treatment, and no adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process. The drug can be administered through the colonic route, which can reduce the stimulation of the stomach and alleviate the reaction of the digestive tract, and is easily accepted by patients. At the same time, the drug can directly remove toxic metabolites and toxins from the intestinal lumen and intestinal mucosa, which is an important way to remove toxic substances such as blood creatinine and urea nitrogen outside the kidney. In addition, clinical research applications of colon dialysis in the treatment of acute and chronic hyperuricemia, liver diseases (heavy hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.), gynecological diseases (chronic nonspecific pelvic inflammatory disease, obstructive tubal inflammation, etc.) and cleansing of the intestine before surgery or examination have been reported in the literature [10]-[21].
In 2000, the Chinese medicine colon dialysis + Chinese medicine preserved enema was carried out in Lu’an City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the specialist formula is “Tongxu Drainage Wash”, which has remarkable efficacy in treating chronic renal failure in the pre-uremic stage. This project has been approved as a provincial research project of Chinese medicine and kidney disease. In recent years, it has also been applied to the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout with satisfactory results.
Indications for colonic dialysis.
1. patients with early to mid-stage renal failure who do not yet require hemodialysis or abdominal dialysis.
         2. Patients with renal failure whose physical and economic conditions make it difficult for them to tolerate hemodialysis and abdominal dialysis.
         3. patients with gout, acute hyperuricemia, etc., with more significant effect.
         4. treatment of hypervolemic syndrome, hypertension and swelling.
         5. patients with severe hepatitis, cirrhotic ascites and hepatic encephalopathy.
         6. helping patients with high fever to cool down.
         7. colonic fecal cleansing, bowel preparation (preoperative preparation, postoperative laxation, preparation before various intestinal microscopies)
         8. stubborn constipation.
         9. direct elimination of toxins in the colon, prevention and treatment of skin diseases.
Schematic diagram of colonic dialysis.
Colonic dialysis for chronic renal failure
 
Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the final outcome of the progressive development of various renal diseases, mainly manifested as a series of symptoms and metabolic disorders caused by the retention of metabolic wastes in the body, which is difficult to treat and has a very poor prognosis. Renal replacement therapy is its main treatment method, including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, colonic dialysis and renal transplantation, but due to social, economic and renal source troubles and other problems, it is still difficult to popularize dialysis and renal transplantation in China. Therefore, the development of other alternative therapies is one of the hot spots of recent research. The colonic mucosa has semi-permeable membrane properties, with both secretory and absorptive functions, which can be excreted and absorbed selectively. The principle is to instill dialysis fluid into the colon, and by means of the solute concentration and osmotic gradient between the blood in the capillaries separated by the colonic mucosa and the dialysis fluid, the metabolic waste is excreted from the body through diffusion and osmosis, while the necessary substances are replenished by the dialysis fluid. Studies have confirmed that after the daily intake of protein in normal people, 75% of its metabolites and toxins are excreted from the kidneys and 25% enter the colon and are excreted from the intestines. In chronic renal failure, the excretion of intestinal urea rises from 25% to 80% of the normal total. Uremic patients excrete about 70 g of urea, 2.5 g of creatinine, 2.5 g of uric acid and 2 g of phosphorus per day from the intestine, which is significantly more than the daily excretion in urine, and this provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of renal failure by colon dialysis.
In recent years, colonic dialysis has been more and more maturely used in the clinical treatment of chronic renal failure due to the advantages of simple operation, cheap price, less side effects and non-invasive, and the efficacy is more significant than that of conservative medical treatment. Sun Te [1] treated 28 cases of early uremia with rhubarb decoction enema, average 44.8 years old, SCR measured 221-442umol/L, all with mild acidosis and anemia, all cases were treated on the basis of symptomatic treatment, rhubarb decoction was kept in enema every night, the retention time was 9O-120 min, 10 d was a course of treatment, rest 5-7 d between courses, and 3 courses of treatment were continuously observed. Among 28 cases, 16 cases (57.14%) were effective, 9 cases (32.14%) were effective, and 3 cases (10.71%) were ineffective, with a total effective rate of 89.28%. Zou Xiangguo [2] et al. applied traditional Chinese medicine water decoction to treat chronic renal failure with preserved enema in 6O cases as the treatment group and took 5O cases of oral packaged aldehyde oxidized starch as the control group, and the results showed that the total effective rate of 6O cases in the treatment group was 85.0%, and the total effective rate of 5O cases in the control group was 52%, and the difference between the efficacy of the two groups was statistically significant. Yang Guiling [3] randomly divided 61 patients with chronic renal failure into two groups, the treatment group was treated by sequential colonization method and the control group was treated by traditional Chinese medicine enema method, the efficiency of the treatment group and the control group were 96% and 81% respectively, and the efficacy of sequential colonization method was significantly better than that of traditional Chinese medicine enema method. Huang Xuexia [4] applied Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine to treat 100 cases of chronic renal failure, 1 time/2d, 10 times as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, and the conventional Chinese medicine rectal drip treatment 😯 cases as a control, intestinal lumen retention for more than 2 h, 1 time/2d, 20 d as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, after 2 months of treatment observation, the total effective rate of the treatment group 65%, the total effective rate of the control group 31.25%. After treatment, 1O0 patients in the treatment group had improved symptoms, reduced blood creatinine and urea nitrogen, and increased urine output at 24 h. The efficacy was better than that of the control group with enema.
Guangzhou General Hospital used colonic dialysis machine to sequentially treat 142 patients with early to mid-stage chronic renal failure, various clinical symptoms improved significantly, blood creatinine, urea nitrogen, uric acid and intermediate molecule levels decreased significantly, endogenous creatinine clearance rate increased significantly, no various adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process, and no significant changes in electrolytes, and more satisfactory results were obtained [5]. Zhang Jianlin [6] treated 52 patients with chronic renal failure with Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colon dialysis, and the efficiency reached 97.6%, and no serious adverse reactions and no significant changes in electrolytes occurred during the treatment. . Feng Jiwei [7] took blood creatinine in the range of 133-707umol/L and CCr in the range of 1O-80 mL/min as the inclusion criteria, and the control group was treated with oral medication and the treatment group was treated with colon dialysis machine. After treatment, the majority of patients improved their mental, physical and gastric appetite, and symptoms such as chest tightness and shortness of breath and swelling were reduced or disappeared, especially the number of stools increased significantly after the first colon dialysis, and later The number of stools was always maintained at 2-3 times/d, without abdominal distension and fullness, etc. In the control group, with the prolongation of drug administration, the number of stools was 0-1 times/d or even less, and the improvement of clinical symptoms was not obvious. Ren Yuncheng [8] compared colonic dialysis with oral packaged aldehyde starch and obtained the same significant efficacy. Wang Yaping [9] applied colonic dialysis to treat 34 patients with chronic renal failure, and the total effective rate was 97.1%. After treatment, blood urea and creatinine were significantly lower than before treatment, and no adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process. The drug can be administered through the colonic route, which can reduce the stimulation of the stomach and alleviate the reaction of the digestive tract, and is easily accepted by patients. At the same time, the drug can directly remove toxic metabolites and toxins from the intestinal lumen and intestinal mucosa, which is an important way to remove toxic substances such as blood creatinine and urea nitrogen outside the kidney. In addition, clinical research applications of colon dialysis in the treatment of acute and chronic hyperuricemia, liver diseases (heavy hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.), gynecological diseases (chronic nonspecific pelvic inflammatory disease, obstructive tubal inflammation, etc.) and cleansing of the intestine before surgery or examination have been reported in the literature [10]-[21].
In 2000, the Chinese medicine colon dialysis + Chinese medicine preserved enema was carried out in Lu’an City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the specialist formula is “Tongxu Drainage Wash”, which has remarkable efficacy in treating chronic renal failure in the pre-uremic stage. This project has been approved as a provincial research project of Chinese medicine and kidney disease. In recent years, it has also been applied to the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout with satisfactory results.
Indications for colonic dialysis.
1. patients with early to mid-stage renal failure who do not yet require hemodialysis or abdominal dialysis.
         2. Patients with renal failure whose physical and economic conditions make it difficult for them to tolerate hemodialysis and abdominal dialysis.
         3. patients with gout, acute hyperuricemia, etc., with more significant effect.
         4. treatment of hypervolemic syndrome, hypertension and swelling.
         5. patients with severe hepatitis, cirrhotic ascites and hepatic encephalopathy.
         6. helping patients with high fever to cool down.
         7. colonic fecal cleansing, bowel preparation (preoperative preparation, postoperative laxation, preparation before various intestinal microscopies)
         8. stubborn constipation.
         9. direct elimination of toxins in the colon, prevention and treatment of skin diseases.
Schematic diagram of colonic dialysis.
Colonic dialysis for chronic renal failure
 
Chronic renal failure (CRF) is the final outcome of the progressive development of various renal diseases, mainly manifested as a series of symptoms and metabolic disorders caused by the retention of metabolic wastes in the body, which is difficult to treat and has a very poor prognosis. Renal replacement therapy is its main treatment method, including hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, colonic dialysis and renal transplantation, but due to social, economic and renal source troubles and other problems, it is still difficult to popularize dialysis and renal transplantation in China. Therefore, the development of other alternative therapies is one of the hot spots of recent research. The colonic mucosa has semi-permeable membrane properties, with both secretory and absorptive functions, which can be excreted and absorbed selectively. The principle is to instill dialysis fluid into the colon, and by means of the solute concentration and osmotic gradient between the blood in the capillaries separated by the colonic mucosa and the dialysis fluid, the metabolic waste is excreted from the body through diffusion and osmosis, while the necessary substances are replenished by the dialysis fluid. Studies have confirmed that after the daily intake of protein in normal people, 75% of its metabolites and toxins are excreted from the kidneys and 25% enter the colon and are excreted from the intestines. In chronic renal failure, the excretion of intestinal urea rises from 25% to 80% of the normal total. Uremic patients excrete about 70 g of urea, 2.5 g of creatinine, 2.5 g of uric acid and 2 g of phosphorus per day from the intestine, which is significantly more than the daily excretion in urine, and this provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of renal failure by colon dialysis.
In recent years, colonic dialysis has been more and more maturely used in the clinical treatment of chronic renal failure due to the advantages of simple operation, cheap price, less side effects and non-invasive, and the efficacy is more significant than that of conservative medical treatment. Sun Te [1] treated 28 cases of early uremia with rhubarb decoction enema, average 44.8 years old, SCR measured 221-442umol/L, all with mild acidosis and anemia, all cases were treated on the basis of symptomatic treatment, rhubarb decoction was kept in enema every night, the retention time was 9O-120 min, 10 d was a course of treatment, rest 5-7 d between courses, and 3 courses of treatment were continuously observed. Among 28 cases, 16 cases (57.14%) were effective, 9 cases (32.14%) were effective, and 3 cases (10.71%) were ineffective, with a total effective rate of 89.28%. Zou Xiangguo [2] et al. applied traditional Chinese medicine water decoction to treat chronic renal failure with preserved enema in 6O cases as the treatment group and took 5O cases of oral packaged aldehyde oxidized starch as the control group, and the results showed that the total effective rate of 6O cases in the treatment group was 85.0%, and the total effective rate of 5O cases in the control group was 52%, and the difference between the efficacy of the two groups was statistically significant. Yang Guiling [3] randomly divided 61 patients with chronic renal failure into two groups, the treatment group was treated by sequential colonization method and the control group was treated by traditional Chinese medicine enema method, the efficiency of the treatment group and the control group were 96% and 81% respectively, and the efficacy of sequential colonization method was significantly better than that of traditional Chinese medicine enema method. Huang Xuexia [4] applied Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine to treat 100 cases of chronic renal failure, 1 time/2d, 10 times as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, and the conventional Chinese medicine rectal drip treatment 😯 cases as a control, intestinal lumen retention for more than 2 h, 1 time/2d, 20 d as a course of treatment, 3 consecutive courses of treatment, after 2 months of treatment observation, the total effective rate of the treatment group 65%, the total effective rate of the control group 31.25%. After treatment, 1O0 patients in the treatment group had improved symptoms, reduced blood creatinine and urea nitrogen, and increased urine output at 24 h. The efficacy was better than that of the control group with enema.
Guangzhou General Hospital used colonic dialysis machine to sequentially treat 142 patients with early to mid-stage chronic renal failure, various clinical symptoms improved significantly, blood creatinine, urea nitrogen, uric acid and intermediate molecule levels decreased significantly, endogenous creatinine clearance rate increased significantly, no various adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process, and no significant changes in electrolytes, and more satisfactory results were obtained [5]. Zhang Jianlin [6] treated 52 patients with chronic renal failure with Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colon dialysis, and the efficiency reached 97.6%, and no serious adverse reactions and no significant changes in electrolytes occurred during the treatment. . Feng Jiwei [7] took blood creatinine in the range of 133-707umol/L and CCr in the range of 1O-80 mL/min as the inclusion criteria, and the control group was treated with oral medication and the treatment group was treated with colon dialysis machine. After treatment, the majority of patients improved their mental, physical and gastric appetite, and symptoms such as chest tightness and shortness of breath and swelling were reduced or disappeared, especially the number of stools increased significantly after the first colon dialysis, and later The number of stools was always maintained at 2-3 times/d, without abdominal distension and fullness, etc. In the control group, with the prolongation of drug administration, the number of stools was 0-1 times/d or even less, and the improvement of clinical symptoms was not obvious. Ren Yuncheng [8] compared colonic dialysis with oral packaged aldehyde starch and obtained the same significant efficacy. Wang Yaping [9] applied colonic dialysis to treat 34 patients with chronic renal failure, and the total effective rate was 97.1%. After treatment, blood urea and creatinine were significantly lower than before treatment, and no adverse reactions occurred during the treatment process. The drug can be administered through the colonic route, which can reduce the stimulation of the stomach and alleviate the reaction of the digestive tract, and is easily accepted by patients. At the same time, the drug can directly remove toxic metabolites and toxins from the intestinal lumen and intestinal mucosa, which is an important way to remove toxic substances such as blood creatinine and urea nitrogen outside the kidney. In addition, clinical research applications of colon dialysis in the treatment of acute and chronic hyperuricemia, liver diseases (heavy hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.), gynecological diseases (chronic nonspecific pelvic inflammatory disease, obstructive tubal inflammation, etc.) and cleansing of the intestine before surgery or examination have been reported in the literature [10]-[21].
In 2000, the Chinese medicine colon dialysis + Chinese medicine preserved enema was carried out in Lu’an City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and the specialist formula is “Tongxu Drainage Wash”, which has remarkable efficacy in treating chronic renal failure in the pre-uremic stage. This project has been approved as a provincial research project of Chinese medicine and kidney disease. In recent years, it has also been applied to the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout with satisfactory results.
Indications for colonic dialysis.
1. patients with early to mid-stage renal failure who do not yet require hemodialysis or abdominal dialysis.
         2. Patients with renal failure whose physical and economic conditions make it difficult for them to tolerate hemodialysis and abdominal dialysis.
         3. patients with gout, acute hyperuricemia, etc., with more significant effect.
         4. treatment of hypervolemic syndrome, hypertension and swelling.
         5. patients with severe hepatitis, cirrhotic ascites and hepatic encephalopathy.
         6. helping patients with high fever to cool down.
         7. colonic fecal cleansing, bowel preparation (preoperative preparation, postoperative laxation, preparation before various intestinal microscopies)
         8. stubborn constipation.
         9. direct elimination of toxins in the colon, prevention and treatment of skin diseases.
Schematic diagram of colonic dialysis.
Reference.
[1] Sun T, Yin K. 28 cases of early uremia treated with enema of rhubarb decoction [J]. Journal of Practical Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine, 2003, 17(2): 128.
[2] Zou Xiangguo, Liang Hu, Zhao Dongying, et al. Clinical observation on the treatment of chronic renal failure by enema with Chinese medicine water decoction EJ]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Nephrology, 2005, 6(4): 237.
[3] Yang Guiling, Qu Meijuan, Yi Peifang. Observation on the efficacy of sequential colonization in the treatment of chronic renal failureEJ]. Journal of Modern Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, 2005, 14(8);1010.
[4] Huang Xuexia, Wu Jinyu, Qin Jolian. Observation on the efficacy of Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine in the treatment of chronic renal failure [J]. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 32(5): 393-394.
[5] Huang Yuanhang, Wang Haitao, Zhu Qizhi, et al. Preliminary report of sequential colonic dialysis for early to mid-stage chronic renal failure EJJ. Guangdong Medicine, 2006, 27(3): 426-428.
[6] Zhang JL, Wang Y, Huang YH. Efficacy of Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colonic dialysis in the treatment of early to mid-stage chronic renal failure [J]. Journal of Practical Medicine, 2005, 21(9): 985-986.
[7] Feng Jiwei, Pi Xiaoling. Treatment of chronic renal failure with high colonic dialysis in 4O cases [J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 23(3): 558-559.
[8] Ren Yuncheng, Feng Jiwei, Gao Jining, et al. Clinical observation of 4O cases of chronic renal failure treated with total colonic hyperdialysis [J]. Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 21(4): 25-26.
[9] Wang Yaping, Wang Zhizhong, Li Hao, et al. Clinical study on the application of JS I308 colon dialysis machine with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic renal failure [J]. North China Defense Medicine, 2006, 18(5): 318-319.
[10] Wang Haitao, Chen Y, Huang Yuanhang, et al. Study on the application of sequential colonic dialysis in the rescue of patients with acute hyperuricemia [J]. Chinese emergency medicine, 2006, 26(1): 25-26.
[11] Wang HTA, Huang YH, Wang Y. The efficacy of sequential colonic dialysis on acute hyperuricemia due to systemic lupus erythematosus [J]. Chinese emergency medicine, 2005, 25(4): 29O I 291.
[12] Wang Haitao, Huang Yuanhang, Wang Yin, et al. Resuscitation of acute hyperuricemia in an elderly critically ill patient with sequential colon dialysis [J]. Chinese Journal of Nephrology, 2005, 21(3): 132.
[13] Wang Haitao, Chen Y, Huang Yuanhang, et al. Clinical study on the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia by combining colonic dialysis with the method of clearing heat and dampness, benefiting Qi and activating blood EJ]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine and Emergency Medicine, 2005, 12(4): 207-209.
[14]Zhang S.S., Zeng L.L., Yang W.M.. Analysis of recent efficacy of colonic dialysis for refractory ascites in liver cirrhosis treated by transcolonic route therapy machine [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2004, 14(3): 175-176.
[15] Zhang ZG, Tian DY, Yan XY. Clinical study on the treatment of chronic heavy viral hepatitis with colon route therapy machine [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2004, 14(1): 8-10.
[16] Zhao Heping, Luo R, Shen Jixuan, et al. Intervention of colonic dialysis for severe complications of chronic severe hepatitis [J]. Research on Dialysis and Artificial Organs, 2006, 17(3): 28-30.
[17] Zhao Xiuqin, Ma Qinmin. Adjunctive treatment of subacute severe hepatitis by colon route in a case[J]. Medical equipment, 2004, lO(1O): 33.
Zhang Shuangsheng. Effect of colonic dialysis treatment on portal blood flow in patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2005, 15(3): 175 I l 76.
[18] Lu L Q. Observation of colonic perfusion dialysis for bowel cleansing [J]. Chinese medicine guide, 2005, 3(2): 5-6.
[19] Pan D.H., Huang X.X., Huang Y.H., et al. Observation on the effect of colon dialysis for preoperative bowel preparation for colonoscopy [J]. Journal of Guangxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2006. 9(3): 102-103.
[20] Zhang Jing, Zhang Shao, Zhao Xiaochun, et al. Observation on the l clinical effect of two bowel preparation methods before colorectal cancer surgery [J]. Medical Clinical Research, 2006, 23(9): 1477-1478.
[21] Li Shuping. Colonic dialysis method for the treatment of obstructive tubal infection in 7O cases [J]. Chinese medicine research, 2003, 16(2): 25-26.
  
References.
[1] Sun T, Yin K. 28 cases of early uremia treated with enema of rhubarb decoction [J]. Journal of Practical Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine, 2003, 17(2): 128.
[2] Zou Xiangguo, Liang Hu, Zhao Dongying, et al. Clinical observation on the treatment of chronic renal failure by enema with Chinese medicine water decoction EJ]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Nephrology, 2005, 6(4): 237.
[3] Yang Guiling, Qu Meijuan, Yi Peifang. Observation on the efficacy of sequential colonization in the treatment of chronic renal failureEJ]. Journal of Modern Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, 2005, 14(8);1010.
[4] Huang Xuexia, Wu Jinyu, Qin Jolian. Observation on the efficacy of Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine in the treatment of chronic renal failure [J]. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 32(5): 393-394.
[5] Huang Yuanhang, Wang Haitao, Zhu Qizhi, et al. Preliminary report of sequential colonic dialysis for early to mid-stage chronic renal failure EJJ. Guangdong Medicine, 2006, 27(3): 426-428.
[6] Zhang JL, Wang Y, Huang YH. Efficacy of Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colonic dialysis in the treatment of early to mid-stage chronic renal failure [J]. Journal of Practical Medicine, 2005, 21(9): 985-986.
[7] Feng Jiwei, Pi Xiaoling. Treatment of chronic renal failure with high colonic dialysis in 4O cases [J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 23(3): 558-559.
[8] Ren Yuncheng, Feng Jiwei, Gao Jining, et al. Clinical observation of 4O cases of chronic renal failure treated with total colonic hyperdialysis [J]. Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 21(4): 25-26.
[9] Wang Yaping, Wang Zhizhong, Li Hao, et al. Clinical study on the application of JS I308 colon dialysis machine with traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic renal failure [J]. North China Defense Medicine, 2006, 18(5): 318-319.
[10] Wang Haitao, Chen Y, Huang Yuanhang, et al. Study on the application of sequential colonic dialysis in the rescue of patients with acute hyperuricemia [J]. Chinese emergency medicine, 2006, 26(1): 25-26.
[11] Wang HTA, Huang YH, Wang Y. The efficacy of sequential colonic dialysis on acute hyperuricemia due to systemic lupus erythematosus [J]. Chinese emergency medicine, 2005, 25(4): 29O I 291.
[12] Wang Haitao, Huang Yuanhang, Wang Yin, et al. Resuscitation of acute hyperuricemia in an elderly critically ill patient with sequential colon dialysis [J]. Chinese Journal of Nephrology, 2005, 21(3): 132.
[13] Wang Haitao, Chen Y, Huang Yuanhang, et al. Clinical study on the treatment of chronic hyperuricemia by combining colonic dialysis with the method of clearing heat and dampness, benefiting Qi and activating blood EJ]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine and Emergency Medicine, 2005, 12(4): 207-209.
[14]Zhang S.S., Zeng L.L., Yang W.M.. Analysis of recent efficacy of colonic dialysis for refractory ascites in liver cirrhosis treated by transcolonic route therapy machine [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2004, 14(3): 175-176.
[15] Zhang ZG, Tian DY, Yan XY. Clinical study on the treatment of chronic heavy viral hepatitis with colon route therapy machine [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2004, 14(1): 8-10.
[16] Zhao Heping, Luo R, Shen Jixuan, et al. Intervention of colonic dialysis for severe complications of chronic severe hepatitis [J]. Research on Dialysis and Artificial Organs, 2006, 17(3): 28-30.
[17] Zhao Xiuqin, Ma Qinmin. Adjunctive treatment of subacute severe hepatitis by colon route in a case[J]. Medical equipment, 2004, lO(1O): 33.
Zhang Shuangsheng. Effect of colonic dialysis treatment on portal blood flow in patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension [J]. Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Liver Diseases, 2005, 15(3): 175 I l 76.
[18] Lu L Q. Observation of colonic perfusion dialysis for bowel cleansing [J]. Chinese medicine guide, 2005, 3(2): 5-6.
[19] Pan D.H., Huang X.X., Huang Y.H., et al. Observation on the effect of colon dialysis for preoperative bowel preparation for colonoscopy [J]. Journal of Guangxi College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2006. 9(3): 102-103.
[20] Zhang Jing, Zhang Shao, Zhao Xiaochun, et al. Observation on the l clinical effect of two bowel preparation methods before colorectal cancer surgery [J]. Medical Clinical Research, 2006, 23(9): 1477-1478.
[21] Li Shuping. Colonic dialysis method for the treatment of obstructive tubal infection in 7O cases [J]. Chinese medicine research, 2003, 16(2): 25-26.
  
References.
[1] Sun T, Yin K. 28 cases of early uremia treated with enema of rhubarb decoction [J]. Journal of Practical Chinese Medicine Internal Medicine, 2003, 17(2): 128.
[2] Zou Xiangguo, Liang Hu, Zhao Dongying, et al. Clinical observation on the treatment of chronic renal failure by enema with Chinese medicine water decoction EJ]. Chinese Journal of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine and Nephrology, 2005, 6(4): 237.
[3] Yang Guiling, Qu Meijuan, Yi Peifang. Observation on the efficacy of sequential colonization in the treatment of chronic renal failureEJ]. Journal of Modern Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, 2005, 14(8);1010.
[4] Huang Xuexia, Wu Jinyu, Qin Jolian. Observation on the efficacy of Chinese medicine colonic dialysis machine in the treatment of chronic renal failure [J]. Liaoning Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 32(5): 393-394.
[5] Huang Yuanhang, Wang Haitao, Zhu Qizhi, et al. Preliminary report of sequential colonic dialysis for early to mid-stage chronic renal failure EJJ. Guangdong Medicine, 2006, 27(3): 426-428.
[6] Zhang JL, Wang Y, Huang YH. Efficacy of Chinese medicine rhubarb plus sequential colonic dialysis in the treatment of early to mid-stage chronic renal failure [J]. Journal of Practical Medicine, 2005, 21(9): 985-986.
[7] Feng Jiwei, Pi Xiaoling. Treatment of chronic renal failure with high colonic dialysis in 4O cases [J]. Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 23(3): 558-559.
[8] Ren Yuncheng, Feng Jiwei, Gao Jining, et al. Clinical observation of 4O cases of chronic renal failure treated with total colonic hyperdialysis [J]. Shanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2005, 21(4): 25-26.
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