TCM is a macroscopic approach to grasp the disease state, based on the identification of symptoms, and the treatment is holistic, dynamic and individualized. The treatment is holistic, dynamic and individualized. It focuses on supporting the righteousness and mobilizing the body’s own ability to resist disease in order to “cure the disease and keep the patient”. The treatment is effective and has no side effects. The advantages of TCM treatment for hematuria (such as IgA nephropathy, purpura nephritis, etc.) can improve the physical condition of patients, effectively control the triggering factors, reduce the recurrence of carnal hematuria, reduce or eliminate microscopic hematuria, and interrupt the prolongation and development of the disease. The advantages of Chinese medicine in the treatment of proteinuria and edema (such as nephrotic syndrome, etc.) My clinical treatment procedures are: 1) Chinese not Western 2) Chinese first, then Western 3) Withdraw Western medicine and use Chinese medicine. The treatment of edema focuses on restoring the self-regulating ability of the lungs, spleen and kidneys on water and fluid metabolism, taking into account the relationship between water, qi and blood, and matching with food therapy prescriptions. Generally, no diuretic western medicine is used, and the patient is less likely to have recurrence after the swelling recedes, and there are no side effects of electrolyte disorders. For patients with prolonged proteinuria, TCM treatment focuses on restoring the spleen’s function of ascending clearness and the kidney’s function of fixing essence. When patients have upper respiratory tract infections, urgent treatment is to treat the symptoms and regulate the lungs to control aggravating factors. Third, the advantages of Chinese medicine in the treatment of chronic renal failure Patients with chronic renal failure in the early and middle stages should choose Chinese medicine as the main treatment, which can reduce or eliminate the symptoms and improve the indicators of blood creatinine and hematocrit to varying degrees, thus improving the quality of life of patients and delaying the process of renal failure.