Ocular capillary hemangioma is a relatively common benign tumor in infants and children, and its etiology and pathogenesis are still unclear. Ocular capillary hemangioma occurs within 3 months after birth, and grows more rapidly in the following 3 months, especially in the skin of eyelid, sometimes it can spread to most of eyelids and cheeks within 1~2 months, most of the patients have static lesions after 1 year of age and tend to regress spontaneously, but the etiology and mechanism of the tumor are still unclear. Ocular capillary hemangioma is a common benign intraorbital tumor in infants and children, and the affected children may show symptoms such as protruding eyeballs, intraorbital hemorrhage, subconjunctival hemorrhage, loss of vision and other discomforts, which can be treated by laser, surgery and other ways. It is recommended that patients with capillary hemangioma should consult the doctor in time to evaluate their condition and follow the doctor’s instructions for treatment.