Vertebral hemangiomas are common benign tumors of the spine that cause back soreness or pain and spinal stiffness in some patients. If this tumor causes a vertebral fracture or vertebral kyphosis and involves the nerve roots or spinal cord behind the vertebrae, it can lead to pain in the innervated area (e.g., upper limb pain, lower limb pain, intercostal neuralgia, or thoracic and abdominal pain) or even paralysis. If traditional open surgery is used to remove the tumor, a large incision about 250px long in the back is often required. Coupled with the fact that hemangiomas are already rich in blood supply, the surgery tends to be bleeding, traumatic, and slow in postoperative recovery. Radiation therapy and vascular embolization, although effective, are often not easily accepted by patients due to their side effects or complications. Percutaneous vertebroplasty is an emerging minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of vertebral hemangioma, and its surgical procedure is far simpler than the traditional surgical method: a trocar is inserted into the vertebral body where the hemangioma foci are located under fluoroscopic guidance, and the vertebral body is pre-dilated by a high-pressure balloon at the tip of the dilatation trocar, which can partially correct the spinal kyphosis and at the same time, the hemangioma foci will be pressed into the complete cavity with a complete wall of the bone, and then filler, such as cement, is injected to fill the cavity to restore the vertebral body. The cavity is then filled with filler such as bone cement to restore the strength and height of the vertebral body. This method not only has good therapeutic effect, but also has less bleeding, less trauma, shorter hospitalization time and lower cost compared with traditional surgery, and is gradually becoming the first choice of treatment for vertebral hemangioma and accepted by more and more patients.