Condyloma acuminatum is a common venereal disease caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is usually contracted through direct or indirect contact.
A, the characteristics of HPV infection
The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. After treatment, the residual lesions still contain HPV; some patients in the urethra (60%) or scrotum (22%) is the HPV reservoir, is the source of HPV dispersion in the vulva.
Second, the immune function.
The data shows that individuals with low immunity such as kidney transplants, malignancies, diabetes, AIDS, immunosuppressive chemotherapy and the application of glucocorticoids and other patients, the incidence of condyloma acuminata and recurrence rate are significantly increased, and the volume of warts is also larger.
The average age of onset for men is 22 years old, 19 years old for women; the ratio of male to female is about 1:1.4. Another study found that women younger than 25 years old are risk factors for anal genital warts.
Fourth, sexual behavior.
The study and statistics show that there are more than one sex partner to occur in the chances of warts and recurrence rate are significantly higher than a single sex partner; in a certain range, the age of sexual life is also a risk factor for warts, the age of first intercourse is less than 19 years old, the incidence and recurrence rate are significantly increased; male commercial sex workers are a high-risk group of warts.
Five, alcohol consumption
The actual fact is that you can find a variety of risk factors for the onset and recurrence of STDs, including condyloma acuminata. This is because alcohol affects the activity of the body’s T lymphocytes, which inhibits the body’s immunity. At the same time alcohol can inhibit the central nervous system, reduce anxiety, enhance sexual desire, increase high-risk sexual behavior, to a certain extent increase the occurrence and recurrence of condyloma acuminata.
Sixth, smoking.
Because smoking can reduce the body’s resistance, so smoking is also an independent risk factor for condyloma acuminata. The study shows that the incidence of condyloma acuminata is more than 3 times higher than non-smokers, and the incidence increases with the age of smoking and the number of cigarettes smoked daily, while smoking can promote condyloma acuminata recurrence.
Seven, contraceptive measures
The results of several studies show that condoms can block HPV infection, so adhere to the use of condoms can prevent the occurrence of condyloma acuminata. The other study showed that the incidence of condyloma in women taking birth control pills is higher than in those not taking pills. The sexual partner is still in the latent carry HPV state, again reply to the infection (ping pong infection)
Eight, marital pregnancy status.
Data show that divorced, separated couples, widowed, unmarried people have a higher incidence of condyloma acuminata than normal controls, because these cases are prone to high-risk sexual behavior. The woman during pregnancy has a higher incidence of condyloma acuminata and a relatively high recurrence rate, which is related to changes in endocrine function during pregnancy.
Nine, suffering from other sexually transmitted diseases.
The reason for this is that most people with condyloma acuminata have risky sexual behavior that can lead to other STDs. The second is that the pathogens of some STDs destroy the mucosal barrier and make the body less able to resist HPV.
Ten, the local environment
The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things.