The latest epidemiological survey shows that the current infection rate of hepatitis B virus in China is 9.09%. Due to the disease itself and social factors, many patients with liver disease have one or more psychological problems; patients with liver disease, especially carriers of the pathogen, are often discriminated against and treated unfairly in school, job hunting and social activities. A. The main manifestations of psychological disorders in hepatitis B patients: 1. Many patients worry that their disease will deteriorate, worry that they will one day develop into cirrhosis and liver cancer, thus carrying a heavy burden of thought, sleep and food all day long, bringing serious adverse effects on normal work and life. 2. Worry about infecting family and friends. Due to less understanding of the disease transmission channels, in life, work is always “careful ”, afraid that inadvertently will make family and friends infected, and even suffer from serious “social fear syndrome ”. 3, worried about discrimination in the process of schooling, job hunting, marriage, etc.. As there are more misconceptions about the basic knowledge of hepatitis B in society, hepatitis B discrimination is a reality. Some patients are afraid to receive discrimination in school, job hunting, marriage, may lead to loss of self-confidence, afraid to face the reality, serious cases may even give up on themselves. 4.Fear of personal privacy exposure. Because of the fear of their health status is known to the surrounding people, the whole day suspicious, fearful of the end of the day. Second, the causes of psychological disorders: 1, the patient’s own factors, mainly because of the basic knowledge of hepatitis B is not enough to understand, and even there are many misunderstandings, thus creating unnecessary fear. 2, social factors, but also mainly because of social groups and schools, units and other hepatitis B and hepatitis B patients have a lot of misunderstanding and prejudice. Such as the fear of disease transmission in the unit, fear of hepatitis B infection can not be competent to work and study, or the future development of increased economic burden of the unit. Third, the main measures to eliminate the psychological barriers of patients: In short, the root cause of the psychological problems of hepatitis B patients, or due to the lack of basic knowledge of hepatitis B patients and social groups. Eliminate psychological barriers, in addition to patients to maintain an optimistic attitude to life, to do a good job of hepatitis B popularization of science, so that patients and society to understand the basic knowledge of hepatitis B, to avoid excessive fear of psychology, is an important measure to prevent and treat psychological barriers. One, from the point of view of liver disease, hepatitis B is preventable and curable, there is no need to be overly pessimistic. 80% of hepatitis B infected people are asymptomatic carriers, and about 20% can have repeated ALT increases, called chronic hepatitis B patients. Asymptomatic carriers progress very slowly, and according to European studies, the annual likelihood of developing cirrhosis is only 0.1%; for chronic hepatitis B patients, although current treatment cannot completely remove the virus, the incidence of cirrhosis can be reduced by more than 50% through standardized antiviral therapy. Therefore, as long as regular follow-up and regular treatment, hepatitis B is preventable and curable. Second, from the point of view of the contagiousness of hepatitis B, hepatitis B is mainly transmitted through the blood and body fluid route, other things such as air droplets, dining together, shaking hands, hugging, common toilet, etc. will not be transmitted; third, from the human body’s immunity to hepatitis B, many people mistakenly believe that in case of infection with hepatitis B will turn chronic, which is actually not true. Infants and children infected with hepatitis B will, 30% to 80% may turn chronic, but adults due to the body’s immune system has been sound, only 5% to 10% of people infected with hepatitis B may turn chronic, the remaining 90% or more will be completely clear of the virus and the emergence of protective antibodies, just as the vaccine. This is also the reason why many of our friends have positive surface antibodies on physical examination despite never having been vaccinated against hepatitis B. In short, hepatitis B is not terrible, hepatitis B virus infected people should treat the disease correctly, to optimistic, upward, positive attitude to face life correctly; social groups also need to correctly look at hepatitis B infected people, to avoid “hepatitis B discrimination ”.