Cervical cysts are a type of cervicitis and are a common gynecological condition in outpatient clinics. Very often, women do not pay attention to some chronic inflammatory diseases, which can aggravate the condition and affect their health. Cervical cysts generally manifest as irregular menstruation, abnormal leucorrhea, vulvar itching or bleeding during intercourse and other discomforts. If not treated actively without attention, severe inflammation can lead to abnormal menstruation or even infertility. Cervical cysts are mostly found in women of childbearing age who have sex. If the inflammation of the cervix is mild and the cysts are small, they can be treated without special treatment, but if they are larger and infected, they need to be treated actively with symptomatic support therapy. So what are cervical cysts? Cervical cysts glandular cysts, also known as cervical nuchal cysts, are caused by the new squamous epithelium covering the mouth of the cervical glandular ducts during the healing process of cervical erosion, which narrows and blocks the glandular ducts, resulting in obstruction of glandular secretion reflux and the formation of cysts. When chronic cervicitis is present, the tissue around the cervical erosion proliferates, blocking the glandular opening and preventing the outflow of glandular secretions, resulting in the expansion of the glandular cavity and the formation of cysts of various sizes in the cervix, which are called cervical cysts. How are cervical cysts formed? 1, unclean sex life. Many women do not pay attention to the hygiene of sexual life, and even have sex during menstruation, which is not only easy to form cervical cysts, but also easy to form pelvic inflammatory disease or tubal inflammatory disease, etc.; 2, the history of multiple abortions and other gynecological surgery, causing cervical damage, resulting in bacterial infection, is also one of the causes of cervical cysts; 3, long-term chronic inflammatory stimulation leads to cervical congestion, edema, etc., resulting in cervical hypertrophy, cervical erosion, stimulating the surrounding tissue proliferation, leading to cervical cysts.