Rehabilitation care for patients with glioma

  The majority of patients have surgical scars on their scalp when they are discharged from the hospital. Within one month after surgery, you can wipe your head with a warm water towel, and you can wash your hair after one month, but avoid scratching it with your hands. Patients who made to remove the bone plate during surgery, pay attention to the protection of the bone window area, need to wear a hat when going out, avoid going to public places after discharge to prevent accidents, and can go to the hospital for skull repair after 3-6 months after discharge.  Patients with cranio-cerebral surgery are prone to constipation, so three points should be noted in rehabilitation care: 1, let patients should eat more fruits with skin and various vegetables; 2, drink water appropriately, it is recommended to drink a cup of hot water before breakfast; 3, do not use too much force when defecating, if necessary, use the cork plug; for patients with normal diet who have not defecated for more than two days, they can take oral laxative to help defecation.  Functional exercise for patients with cranio-cerebral surgery: 1. Massage and knead the paralyzed muscles with soft, slow and medium strength; 2. Let the patients themselves, or have their family members help to complete the passive movement of the affected limbs; 3.  Finally, by sitting up exercises, the patient is gradually freed from the assistance of others to get down and seat.  Some patients with glioma carry a history of epilepsy, and their care depends on the situation.  1, seizures, should be undressed patients, lying on their backs in place, head to the side; at the same time between the two teeth placed on the handkerchief, gloves or hat and other things to prevent bite; prohibited to the patient’s mouth soup filling medicine; prohibited to the convulsive limbs violent pressure to prevent fractures.  2, daily care, to help patients develop a regular lifestyle habits, pay attention on time, scientific food, go out should be accompanied by someone or carry a medical card that can prove identity, to facilitate timely help.  3, the use of antiepileptic drugs must be carried out under the guidance of a doctor, not to stop, change, increase or decrease the amount of drugs on their own; regularly measure the blood concentration of drugs to adjust the dose of drugs, and when measuring body temperature, the mouth table is prohibited. Fourth, even if recovered, should be prohibited to engage in driving, high-altitude operation and other dangerous work.